四级必备词汇词汇第162课单词卡片_四级必备词汇单词卡_四级必备词汇在线背单词_四级必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

tropical [ˈtrɔpikəl]

释义：: adj. 热带的；炎热的

例句：: You must grow these tropical flowers in a glasshouse.
你必须把这些热带花卉种在温室里. 换一句; A tropical cyclone brought heavy rain to the country last week.
上周一股热带气旋使该国受到暴雨袭击. 换一句; The UK is the biggest consumer of tropical hardwoods after Japan.
英国仅次于日本,是热带硬木的第二大使用国. 换一句

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2/20 报错

persist [pəˈsist]

释义：: v. 坚持，固执；继续存在

例句：: The bad weather will persist all over the country.
这种坏天气将在全国各地持续下去. 换一句; Most of them persist in setting strict demands on themselves.
他们大多数人坚持严格要求自己. 换一句; His strength of will enabled him to persist.
他的意志力使他能坚持下去. 换一句

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3/20 报错

worry [ˈwʌri]

释义：: vi. 发愁

例句：: Don't worry. Your dog will be put to sleep for the operation.
别担心, 做手术时会让你的狗麻醉的. 换一句; Too much worry had made him look an old man.
过分忧虑使他显得像个老人. 换一句; I must worry through the work of the week.
我必须干完这个星期的工作. 换一句

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4/20 报错

obvious [ˈɔbviəs]

释义：: adj. 明显的，显而易见的

构词：: ob加强+vi道路+ous……的→就在路上→明显的

例句：: It was obvious that a big storm was brewing up.
很显然,一场暴风雨正在酝酿中. 换一句; Their unwillingness to discuss the problem is quite obvious.
很显然,他们不愿谈论这一问题. 换一句; His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.
他的症状无法作出明确的诊断. 换一句

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5/20 报错

daughter [ˈdɔ:tə]

释义：: n. 女儿

例句：: My daughter has to wear a brace on her teeth.
我的女儿得戴牙套以矫正牙齿. 换一句; He is very ill and keeps asking for his daughter.
他病得很厉害,再三要求见他的女儿. 换一句; Her five - year - old daughter likes to act up before scores of visitors.
她那五岁的小女儿喜欢在很多的客人面前逞能. 换一句

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6/20 报错

evaluate [iˈvæljueit]

释义：: vi. 评价，估价

构词：: e出+valuate[v.对……作估价,对……作评价]→出价值→评价

例句：: I can't evaluate his ability without seeing his work.
我没有看到他的工作情况,无法评论他的能力. 换一句; Don't evaluate a person on the basis of appearance.
不要以相貌取人. 换一句; Superiors would evaluate a plainclothesman on his dependability.
上级评价一个便衣人员的标准,是看他是否忠诚可靠. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

satisfactory [ˌsætisˈfæktəri]

释义：: adj. 令人满意的，良好的

构词：: satis足够,饱足+factory→satisfaction形容刺

例句：: This arrangement is quite satisfactory, so far as I am concerned.
就我来说, 这样的安排很好. 换一句; The aircraft's behavior was satisfactory on its first test flight.
那架飞机在第一次试飞时运转情况令人满意. 换一句; I hope this arrangement will be satisfactory to you.
我希望这种安排会使你满意. 换一句

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8/20 报错

mechanics [mɪˈkænɪks]

释义：: n. 力学；机械学

构词：: mechan=mechane+ics学科,学术→n.力学;技术性细节

例句：: The mechanics of fixing a car are very long.
修理一部汽车的过程很长. 换一句; Mechanics is out of my territory.
我不懂力学. 换一句; The mechanics of the machine are very old.
这台机器的机件非常老. 换一句

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9/20 报错

intense [inˈtens]

释义：: adj. 强烈的；紧张的

构词：: in加强+tens伸展,趋向+e→拉紧→强烈的

例句：: Feeling were so intense that they fought a duel.
双方情绪异常激烈,以至进行了一场决斗. 换一句; I find her exhausting to be with — she's too intense.
我感到和她在一起很累,她这个人太热情了. 换一句; He has born intense moral suffering for many years.
他多年来忍受了极大的精神上的煎熬. 换一句

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10/20 报错

routine [ru:ˈti:n]

释义：: adj. 日常的；例行的

构词：: route路线,路程+ine状态,药物等→routine常走的路线→常规

例句：: It's just a routine medical examination, nothing to get worried about.
这只是例行的体格检查, 没有什么可担心的. 换一句; The routine office work had all been delegated to his executive staff.
一般的办公室工作都已经交给了他的执行人员. 换一句; He will be able to take up his normal routine shortly.
他不久就能处理日常事务. 换一句

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11/20 报错

convert [kənˈvə:t]

释义：: vt. 使转变；使改变

构词：: con+vert转→v.变换,转换;改变[信仰等];兑换[钱]

例句：: We convert him, and we capture his inner mind ; we reshape him.
我们要改造他, 从思想上把他争取过来,让他脱胎换骨. 换一句; At what rate does the dollar convert into pounds?
美元以什么汇率兑换成英镑? 换一句; I must convert sorrow into strength.
我要化悲痛为力量. 换一句

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12/20 报错

springtime [ˈsprɪŋˌtaɪm]

释义：: n. 春季，春天

例句：: A profusion of leaves bursts out on trees in the springtime.
春天许许多多的叶子从树上冒出来. 换一句; The blossom on the trees looks lovely in springtime.
春天树上的花很漂亮. 换一句; It was springtime and the slopes were ablaze with almond blossoms.
时当春季,怒放的扁桃花使那片山坡鲜红似火. 换一句

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13/20 报错

invite [inˈvait]

释义：: vt. 邀请；请求；招致

例句：: To follow the proposed course of action is to invite nemesis.
按照别人建议的行动步骤而行动就是自找报应. 换一句; Don't expect that niggard to invite you to dinner.
别指望那个吝啬鬼会请你吃饭. 换一句; Let's invite her to the disco — she needs distraction.
我们请她去迪斯科舞会吧,她需要散散心. 换一句

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14/20 报错

abuse [əˈbju:s]

释义：: n. 虐待；辱骂；滥用

构词：: ab坏+use用→用坏→滥用

例句：: All polling methods are potentially open to abuse.
所有的民意调查方法都有可能被滥用. 换一句; He burst into a storm of abuse.
他破口大骂. 换一句; The fight against drug abuse goes on.
反对吸毒的斗争在继续. 换一句

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15/20 报错

there [ðɛə]

释义：: adv. 在那里；在那点上

例句：: There was a tone of mockery in his voice.
他说话的语气含有嘲笑的意味. 换一句; The travellers looked weather - beaten , there was little spit and polish.
旅客们满面风尘, 仪容不整. 换一句; There's a bag of assorted sweets on the table.
桌子上有一袋什锦糖果. 换一句

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16/20 报错

civilize [ˈsivilaiz]

释义：: vt. 教化，使开化

构词：: civil公民的+ize……化,做等→v.使开化,使文明,教化

例句：: We must civilize away the boy's bad habit.
我们必须教育这孩子使其改掉恶习. 换一句; Those facilities are intended to civilize people.
那些设施的目的在于教化民众. 换一句; The Romans hoped to civilize all the tribes in Europe.
罗马曾希望使所有的欧洲部落开化. 换一句

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17/20 报错

reject [riˈdʒekt]

释义：: vt. 拒绝；丢掉；不录用

构词：: re回+ject扔回来→拒绝

例句：: Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones.
把好的苹果挑出来,把坏的剔出去. 换一句; He was afraid she would reject him because he was a foreigner.
他担心她会因他不是本国人而拒绝他. 换一句; It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs.
要我抛弃自己的宗教信仰是困难的. 换一句

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18/20 报错

payment [ˈpeimənt]

释义：: n. 支付，支付的款项

例句：: I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.
他们履行合同后,我才付款. 换一句; The electricity company disconnected our supply for non - payment of a bill.
电力公司因我们有一笔账没付而切断了我们的电. 换一句; The payment offered to the rank and file is extremely poor.
列兵的待遇极低. 换一句

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19/20 报错

rich [ritʃ]

释义：: adj. 富的，丰富的

例句：: Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor.
向富人征收的税应该比穷人的多. 换一句; They aim to redistribute income from the rich to the poor.
他们的目标是把富人的收入重新分配给穷人. 换一句; He is rich, but he is still avid of more money.
他很富有, 但他还想贪图更多的钱. 换一句

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20/20 报错

shelf [ʃelf]

释义：: n. 搁板，架子

例句：: The books sat unread on the shelf for years.
这些书在书架上搁了许多年无人读过. 换一句; He lifted the books down from the top shelf.
他把书从上边的架子上取下来. 换一句; The querulous old man refused to be put on the shelf.
那个爱抱怨的老人不肯让人撇在一边. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词