考研必备词汇词汇第105课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

dizzy [ˈdizi]

释义：: adj. 头晕目眩的，眩晕的；使人头晕的

例句：: Why don't you pack in when you feel dizzy?
你觉得头晕时,为什么不停止工作? 换一句; I feel a dizzy spell.
我感到一阵头晕. 换一句; Riding on a carousel makes you feel dizzy.
乘旋转木马使你头晕. 换一句

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2/20 报错

ton [tʌn]

释义：: n. 吨；（pl.）大量，许多

例句：: The motorcyclist must have been doing a ton as he passed me.
当摩托车从我身边驶过时,他的时速肯定达到了100英里. 换一句; The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.
这条船大约有200吨的货物. 换一句; The net profit amounts to 20 dollars per ton of ore.
每吨矿砂的净利达20美元. 换一句

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3/20 报错

declaration [ˌdekləˈreiʃən]

释义：: n. 宣言，宣布，声明

构词：: declare[v.宣称;断言]+ation表名词→n.定言;陈述

例句：: Protesters called on the government to adopt a declaration of sovereignty.
抗议者呼吁政府正式宣布主权独立. 换一句; We read the declaration posted on the bulletin board.
我们读了贴在布告板上的声明. 换一句; This invasion is tantamount to a declaration of war.
这次侵略就相当于宣战. 换一句

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4/20 报错

aware [əˈwɛə]

释义：: adj. 知道的，意识到的

构词：: a在……,……的+ware注意→adj.意识到的

例句：: He was only dimly aware that it was raining.
他只是模模糊糊地意识到天在下雨. 换一句; I am acutely aware of the difficulties we face.
我十分清楚我们面临的困难. 换一句; He doesn't seem to be aware of the problems.
他好像没有意识到这个问题. 换一句

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5/20 报错

witness [ˈwitnis]

释义：: v. 目击，目睹；作证

例句：: The court clerk will notify the witness when and where to appear.
法院办事员将通知证人出庭的时间及地点. 换一句; He gave witness on behalf of an accused person.
他为被告作证. 换一句; She brought several persons of good credit to witness to her reputation.
她带来几位很有声誉的人物为她的名誉作证. 换一句

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6/20 报错

tissue [ˈtisju:]

释义：: n. 织物，薄绢，纸巾；（动植物的）组织

构词：: tissu编织+e→n.薄的纱织品, 薄纸, 棉纸, [生]组织, 连篇

例句：: The diseased tissue can be easily invaded by these microorganisms.
有病的组织容易被微生物侵袭. 换一句; The surgeon cut through connective tissue to expose the bone.
外科医生割开结缔组织,让骨头露出来. 换一句; Waste products are exported by blood through the tissue.
废物由血液从组织中排出. 换一句

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7/20 报错

disguise [disˈɡaiz]

释义：: n.&v. 假装，伪装

例句：: He went about in the disguise of a sailor.
他伪装成海员到处流窜. 换一句; She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn't disguise her voice.
她假扮成男人, 但改不了声音. 换一句; It is impossible to disguise the fact that business is bad.
生意不好这件事无法隐瞒. 换一句

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8/20 报错

segregate [ˈseɡriɡeit]

释义：: vt. 使···分开，隔离（病患等）

构词：: se分开+greg群+ate使……→使……和人群分开→隔离

例句：: The prognosis for producing a late generation segregate variety is favorable.
预测从往后几代可能分离出好的品种来. 换一句; Mixture of black powder and magnesium have a tendency to segregate.
黑药和镁的混合物具有离析的倾向. 换一句; And why should I restrict myself, segregate myself?
况且我何必限制自己, 孤立自己呢 ? 换一句

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9/20 报错

kettle [ˈketl]

释义：: n. 水壶

例句：: She held the letter over the kettle to steam it open.
她把信放在水壶上,用蒸汽开启信封. 换一句; He had repaired my kettle, and It'saved my buying a new one.
他把我的水壶修好了, 省得我再买一个新的了. 换一句; Put the kettle on, and I'd like a cup of tea.
把壶烧开, 我要喝杯茶. 换一句

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10/20 报错

conventional [kənˈvenʃənl]

释义：: adj. 惯例的，常规的

例句：: The first movement is a conventional symphonic Allegro.
第一乐章是传统的交响乐快板. 换一句; The conventional practice flourishes in the United States.
这种常规做法在美国很盛行. 换一句; The chairman made a few conventional remarks.
主席说了几句客套话. 换一句

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11/20 报错

amplifier [ˈæmpləˌfaɪə]

释义：: n. 放大器，扩大器

构词：: amplify放大的名词→n.放大器,扩大器

例句：: All the speakers hook up to a single amplifier.
所有喇叭都接在单一的扩音器上. 换一句; The guitar plugs into this amplifier.
这把吉他能接到这个扬声器上. 换一句; Amplifier is electrical device which make sounds louder.
扩音器是一种使声音放大的电气装置. 换一句

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12/20 报错

earth [ə:θ]

释义：: n. 地球；陆地；泥土，土壤；尘世，人间

例句：: I rammed down the earth around the newly - planted tree.
我将新栽的树周围的土捣硬. 换一句; The earth makes a yearly revolution around the sun.
地球每年绕太阳一周. 换一句; He was pulling dead roots from the dusty earth.
他正在从土中拔出枯死的根茎. 换一句

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13/20 报错

doctor [ˈdɔktə]

释义：: vt. 授以博士学位；诊断；修改；篡改

构词：: doct教+or人→教的人→有学问的人

例句：: Ah, a long, cool , refreshing drink! Just what the doctor ordered!
哦, 一大杯清涼提神的饮料! 正是我想要的! 换一句; The doctor was on the spot a few minutes after the accident.
医生在事故发生几分钟后就赶到现场了. 换一句; The doctor examined the child and said she was unhealthy.
医生检查了孩子后说她并不健康. 换一句

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14/20 报错

constitute [ˈkɔnstitju:t]

释义：: vt. 组成，构成，形成；设立，建立，任命

构词：: con共同+stitut建立,放+e→放到一起→构成

例句：: A whole consists of parts, the parts constitute the whole.
整体由部分组成, 部分构成整体. 换一句; Lack of experience does not constitute a major hindrance to progress.
经验缺乏并不是进步的主要障碍. 换一句; The long - term unemployed now constitute a sort of underclass.
长期失业人员现在构成了一个底层阶级. 换一句

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15/20 报错

dump [dʌmp]

释义：: n. 垃圾场

例句：: The dump sent out an offensive odour.
垃圾堆散发出难闻的气味. 换一句; The dump sent out an offensive odor.
垃圾堆散发出难闻的气味。换一句; The walled garden was used as a dump.
带围墙的花园被用作了垃圾场。换一句

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16/20 报错

assurance [əˈʃuərəns]

释义：: n. 保证，担保；确信，断言；信心，信念

构词：: assure[v.肯定;确保]+ance表名词→n.保证,担保;确信,断言;信心,信念

例句：: The young teacher lacked assurance in front of his class.
这位青年教师在学生面前缺少自信心. 换一句; Progress is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow.
进步是今天的活动和明天的保证。换一句; He has a life assurance.
他投保了人寿保险. 换一句

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17/20 报错

girl [ɡə:l]

释义：: n. 少女，姑娘，女孩；女职员

例句：: The little girl screamed and it took us aback.
小女孩的尖叫声吓了我们一跳. 换一句; The boss took a shine to the new girl.
老板喜欢上了新来的姑娘. 换一句; The girl attendant has set about cleaning the room.
那位女服务员已开始打扫房间. 换一句

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18/20 报错

near [niə]

释义：: adv. 接近

构词：: near连接,邻近→adj.&adv.亲近的[地], 亲密的[地]

例句：: There are about 100 people there, as near as I could judge.
就我所能判断的来说,那里约有100人. 换一句; She glares at me if I go near her desk.
我一走近她的办公桌,她就瞪我. 换一句; I'll meet you on the station concourse near the paper shop.
我在车站大厅的卖报处和你碰头. 换一句

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19/20 报错

freight [freit]

释义：: n. 货物，货运，运费

例句：: Freight trains travel slowly on upgrades into the hills.
火车徐徐向山上驶去. 换一句; Freight Train 36 has been shunted on to Track 6.
36次货车已调到第六轨道上. 换一句; Tons of freight were flown into this airport every day.
每天有许多吨货物被空运到这个机场. 换一句

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20/20 报错

monarch [ˈmɔnək, -ˌɑ:k]

释义：: n. 帝王，君主，最高统治者

构词：: mon=mono单个+arch统治者→一个统治者

例句：: The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.
君主纯粹是个礼仪职位. 换一句; The monarch was ousted by a military coup.
那君主被军事政变者废黜了. 换一句; To this monarch also ( in 628 ) came messengers from Muhammad.
穆罕默德的使者也来找过这位君主 ( 628年 ). 换一句

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