考研必备词汇 第119课
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- 释义：
- vi. （快速地）爬，攀登；互相争夺，争先
- 例句：
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He broke his leg in his scramble down the wall.
他爬墙摔断了腿. 换一句 -
In our code we scramble letters, so words are unrecognisable.
在我们的密码里我们把字母顺序打乱了, 所以里面的单词是无法辨认的. 换一句 -
The inexperienced young promising men were pushed aside in the scramble for places.
在求职竞争中,没有经验的有为青年都给挤掉了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
scramble
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- 释义：
- n. 喜剧；喜剧性事件
- 构词：
- com宴会+edy表名词→像宴会一样热闹
- 例句：
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The children succeeded in playing out the comedy within two hours.
孩子们成功地在两小时内演完那出喜剧. 换一句 -
The film also contains a hefty dose of comedy.
这部电影同样带有浓厚的喜剧色彩. 换一句 -
At last he saw the comedy of the situation and laughed.
他最后看出这一场面的喜剧性,于是笑了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
comedy
3/20
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- 释义：
- n. 勇气，胆量
- 构词：
- cour心+age状态→来自心的状态→勇气, 精神
- 例句：
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I wouldn't lose courage even if I should fail ten times.
即使要失败十次,我也绝不灰心. 换一句 -
He hasn't the courage to go against the stream of public opinion.
他没有勇气逆舆论潮流行事. 换一句 -
Although blind by the explosion, he faced the future with unmatched courage.
他虽然因爆炸而失明, 但仍然能以无比的勇气面对未来. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
courage
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5/20
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- 释义：
- n. 热情，热心；狂热；积极性
- 构词：
- en进入+thus=theo神+iasm状态→进入神的状态→热情
- 例句：
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We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm.
我们立刻兴致勃勃地干起来. 换一句 -
A team which is full of enthusiasm is more likely to win.
情绪高涨的球队更可能获胜. 换一句 -
The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us.
工人们的劳动热情强烈地感染了我们. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
enthusiasm
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7/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 凭经验（或观察）的，经验主义的
- 构词：
- empiric[n.经验主义者,[古]江湖医生]+al……的→adj.凭经验[或观察]的,经验主义的
- 例句：
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We now have empirical evidence that the moon is covered with dust.
现在我们有实践经验证明月球上布满了灰尘. 换一句 -
There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。 换一句 -
Empirical observation says that it is rarely a problem for users.
但经验显示,这对用户来说通常不是问题. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
empirical
8/20
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- 释义：
- n. 建筑师；设计师；缔造者；创造者
- 构词：
- archi=archy统治者,统治,主要的+tect盖→统治[盖房]的人→建筑师
- 例句：
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The architect laid out the interior of the building.
建筑师完成了这幢建筑的内部设计. 换一句 -
The new building was built from the design of a famous architect.
这座新楼是根据一位著名建筑师的设计建成的. 换一句 -
The commission for the new theatre was given to a well - known architect.
建造新剧院之权已委托给一位著名的建筑师. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
architect
9/20
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10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 孤儿
- 例句：
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When his parents were killed in an accident, he became an orphan.
当他的父母在事故中丧生之后, 他便成了孤儿. 换一句 -
He brought up the orphan and passed onto him his knowledge of medicine.
他把一个孤儿养大,并且把自己的医术传给了他. 换一句 -
The orphan had been reared in a convent by some good sisters.
这个孤儿在一所修道院里被几个好心的修女带大. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
orphan
11/20
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- 释义：
- v. 发信号，用信号通知
- 构词：
- sign记号,信号,标志+al→n.信号,暗号 v.发信号,用信号通知
- 例句：
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Experts regarded it as a warning signal of an economic smashup.
专家们把它看作是一场经济灾难的警告信号. 换一句 -
The carrier wave has got out of phase with the signal wave.
载波同信号波是异相的. 换一句 -
This train stops to let off passengers on signal.
这列火车按信号停车让旅客下车. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
signal
12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 民族，国家
- 构词：
- nat出生的,本土的+ion表名词→出生之处
- 例句：
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The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.
总统向全国发表广播演说. 换一句 -
The country needs a leader who will hold the nation together.
这个国家需要有一个能把全民族团结起来的领袖. 换一句 -
The affairs of the nation have been abandoned to dishonest politicians.
治国大权已落入诡诈的政客手中. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
nation
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19/20
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20/20
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