考研必备词汇词汇第258课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

timid [ˈtimid]

释义：: adj. 胆怯的，怯懦的

构词：: tim害怕+id……的→adj.胆怯的,怯懦的

例句：: He is too timid to venture upon an undertaking.
他太胆小,不敢从事任何事业. 换一句; He is timid by nature.
他生性胆小. 换一句; The rabbit is timid and suspicious.
兔子胆小而多疑. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

actual [ˈæktʃuəl]

释义：: adj. 实际的；现实的，真实的，目前的

构词：: act做+ual=al……的→做了的→实际的, 真实的

例句：: The actual demands set out in the document are small beer indeed.
文件中陈述的实际要求确实是无关紧要的. 换一句; We learned by actual experience that practice makes perfect.
我们从实际经验中认识到熟能生巧. 换一句; For some people, reading travel books is a surrogate for actual travel.
对某些人来说, 读游记可代替真正的旅行. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

toast [təust]

释义：: v. 烘，烤；（向…）祝酒

例句：: I dropped my toast, but luckily it fell right side up.
我把吐司掉到地上了, 不过幸好它正面朝上. 换一句; His brother - in - law proposed a toast to the happy couple.
他的姐夫提议为这幸福的一对干杯. 换一句; The bridegroom ended his speech by proposing a toast to the hosts.
新郎向主人敬酒结束了他的讲话. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

grasp [ɡrɑ:sp]

释义：: v.&n. 抓住，抓紧；掌握，领会

例句：: We have no intuitive grasp of the immensity of time.
我们对时间的无限没有什么直观的认识. 换一句; It's difficult to grasp the sheer enormity of the tragedy.
很难确切知道这场悲剧的严重程度. 换一句; I can't quite grasp the meaning of these figures.
我不能很好地领会这些数字的重要性. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

strip [strip]

释义：: n. 窄条，条纹

例句：: The doctor told me to strip down to my shorts.
医生让我脱得只剩一条短裤. 换一句; She banded the birthday gift with a silk strip.
她用一根丝带扎好了生日礼物. 换一句; Strip the children down ; get them out of those wet clothes.
把孩子们的那些湿衣服脱光. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

allowance [əˈlauəns]

释义：: n. 补贴，津贴；零用钱；减价，折扣；允许

构词：: allow允许+ance物品,性质,状况→宽容→津贴,补助

例句：: We should make allowance for the wishes of others.
我们应该顾及他人的愿望. 换一句; The pension includes an allowance of fifty pounds for traffic expenditures.
年金中包括50镑交通费补贴. 换一句; The invaders plunder at no allowance.
侵略者大肆掠夺. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

instance [ˈinstəns]

释义：: n. 例子，事例，例证

构词：: in内+stan站,立+ce→站在里面的东西,表示就在面前→例子

例句：: It is not a unique instance , but has its counterpart.
无独有偶. 换一句; There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; for instance, training lions.
有的工作比驾驶卡车更危险, 例如驯狮. 换一句; This was the instance that occured first to my mind.
首先在我脑中闪现的就是这个例子. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

season [ˈsi:zən]

释义：: n. 季，季节，时节

例句：: The calves are grazed intensively during their first season.
小牛在生长的第一季里集中喂养. 换一句; We whomped our arch rival in the season's climactic football game.
我们在该季最精彩足球赛中打败了我们主要的对手. 换一句; The price is so high because lilacs are out of season now.
丁香花现已落令,所以售价如此昂贵. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

class [klɑ:s]

释义：: n. 班级，年级；种类，等级，阶级；（一节）课

例句：: He hit the mark when he became president of the class.
他达到了他的目标,被选为班长. 换一句; The teacher appointed a safe student as monitor of our class.
老师任命了一个谨小慎微的学生担任我们的班长. 换一句; I really care about the students in my class.
我的确喜欢这个班上的学生. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

pet [pet]

释义：: adj. 宠爱的，表示亲昵的

例句：: The death of his pet cat broke him up.
他那只心爱的猫死了,他为此而悲痛. 换一句; There's no need to get in a pet about it.
没必要为这件小事发脾气. 换一句; When her pet dog died, my daughter cried her eyes out.
我的女儿因她的爱犬死了而痛哭流涕. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

submit [səbˈmit]

释义：: v. （to）使服从，屈服；（to）呈送，提交

构词：: sub在下面+mit送,放出,派,错过→放下面→屈服

例句：: The students must submit themselves to the disciplines at school.
学生在学校必须遵守纪律. 换一句; He was losing the fight but he would not submit.
他战败了,但不屈服. 换一句; Never submit to a threat.
永远不要屈服于威胁. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

gymnasium [dʒimˈneiziəm]

释义：: n. （gym）体育馆，健身房

例句：: Our school has a big gymnasium.
我们学校有座大型体育馆. 换一句; The game will be staged in the gymnasium.
竞赛将在体育馆举行. 换一句; It took us several hours to get the gymnasium ready for the ball.
我们花了几个小时把体育馆收拾好供舞会用. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

summon [ˈsʌmən]

释义：: v. 召唤；传讯；鼓起（勇气），振作（精神）

例句：: He could not summon ( up ) the courage to tell them about it.
他鼓不起勇气告诉他们那件事. 换一句; Mr Rushworth, shall we summon a council on this lawn?
罗什渥兹先生, 我们就在这块草地上开个会怎么样 ? 换一句; He pedaled off to summon a mason.
他骑脚踏车去叫泥瓦匠. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

thousand [ˈθaʊzənd]

释义：: n. 一千；（pl.）许许多多，成千上万

例句：: The candidate was put in by a majority of one thousand.
这个候选人以一千票的多数当选. 换一句; Feudal rulers ruled over the country several thousand years.
封建统治者统治这个国家几千年. 换一句; Over a thousand copies of the pamphlet have now been given out.
现在已分发了一千多本小册子. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

overseas [ˌəuvəˈsi:z]

释义：: adv. 在海外

例句：: Many firms are concentrating on increasing their markets overseas.
许多公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场. 换一句; Many firms are focusing on increasing their markets overseas.
许多商行都专注于扩大国外市场. 换一句; Life was now drab compared with the more exciting life style overseas.
比起海外那种更富有刺激的生活方式来,现在的生活显得了无生气. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

desperate [ˈdespərit]

释义：: adj. 不顾一切的，铤而走险的；绝望的，危急的

构词：: de去掉+sper希望+ate……的→去掉希望的

例句：: They made a desperate attempt to save the company.
他们为挽救公司作孤注一掷的努力. 换一句; The city is suffering a desperate shortage of water.
这个城市严重缺水. 换一句; A desperate tiredness set in after hours of anxious waiting.
数小时的焦急等待之后,整个人变得精疲力竭. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

fluent [ˈflu:ənt]

释义：: adj. 流利的，流畅的

例句：: Long practice enabled that American to speak fluent Chinese.
长期的练习使得那个美国人能讲一口流利的汉语. 换一句; His Indian robes contrasted oddly with his fluent English.
他的印度长袍与他流利的英语形成奇特的对照. 换一句; She is fluent in five languages.
她通晓五种语言. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

couch [kautʃ]

释义：: vt. 表达

例句：: Lie down on the couch if you're feeling ill.
如果你感觉不舒服就躺到沙发上去. 换一句; The patient lay on the couch, bare to the waist.
这位患者赤裸上身,躺在诊察台上. 换一句; He was lying prone on the couch, fast asleep.
他趴在长沙发椅上, 睡得很熟. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

contract [kənˈtrækt]

释义：: n. （承包）合同/契约 kən'trækt v. 订合同/契约；使缩小

构词：: con共同+tract拉,拖,抽→把二者[或以上]拉到一起,形成制约→[订]合同/契约,使缩小

例句：: The terms of the contract are acceptable to us.
我们认为这个合同的条件可以接受. 换一句; I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.
他们履行合同后,我才付款. 换一句; The law firm was concerned in the building contract.
这个法律事务所参与了这项建筑合同的签订. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

world [wɜː(r)ld]

释义：: n. 世界，地球；…界，领域；世间；全世界

例句：: Their products enjoy ever higher prestige in the world market.
他们的产品在世界市场上享有越来越高的声誉. 换一句; The dollar has been revalued against all world currency.
美元对所有国际货币比,做了重新调整. 换一句; I think the flavor of fresh strawberries is out of this world.
我认为新鲜草莓的味道鲜美无比. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词