TOEFL必备词汇 第157课
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- 释义：
- n. 接受者，接收方
- 构词：
- receive[[v.接受;收到]]eive变体为cip+ent……的;人或物等→recipient接受的;接受者
- 例句：
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A suppressed immune system puts a transplant recipient at risk of other infections.
接受器官移植的病人免疫系统受到抑制后很可能会感染其他疾病。 换一句 -
The postman spent almost a whole day looking for the recipient of the letter.
邮递员几乎花了整整一天时间寻找该信的收信人。 换一句 -
The Phoumi regime became the recipient of American military aid.
富米政权成了美国军事援助的接受者. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
recipient
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- 释义：
- vt. 移动，转移；取代，替代
- 构词：
- dis去掉+place放,地方→把放的东西去掉
- 例句：
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At present , obviously, nevertheless, he was not likely to displace himself.
但时至今日, 很清楚, 他不可能再迁徙了. 换一句 -
Removing an existing tariff would clearly displace workers in import - competing industries.
免除某种现有关税显然会使与进口竞争的工业中的工人失业. 换一句 -
They seldom displace the purely indicating thermometers for direct.
它们很少能代替直读式温度计. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
displace
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- 释义：
- n. 非小说类文学作品
- 例句：
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I've read her novels but not her nonfiction.
我已经读过了她的小说而不是非小说作品. 换一句 -
Read the following passage of nonfiction carefully and write a summary.
读下面的散文并且写出摘要. 换一句 -
His wanderings yielded some of his finest work, both fiction and nonfiction.
这些游历造就了他好些最出色的著作, 包括小说和非小说. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
nonfiction
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- 释义：
- vt. 装饰
- 构词：
- ad加强+orn装饰→v.装饰
- 例句：
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She loved to adorn herself with finery.
她喜欢穿戴华丽的服饰. 换一句 -
These qualities adorn the character of Portia , and these go to accomplish a perfect woman.
这些品质使得鲍西娅的性格更加光彩照人, 也使得一个高尚的女性形象更加完美. 换一句 -
The forests adorn the earth - but shelter the serpent and the lion.
森林装饰着大地,但也隐藏着毒蛇和狮子. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adorn
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- 释义：
- v. 调查；勘测；俯瞰
- 构词：
- sur在……上面+vey=view看,查→在上面看,从上往下看→俯瞰→测量,调查
- 例句：
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The workers skirted the edge of the cliff on a geological survey.
工人们沿着崖壁作了一次地质勘察. 换一句 -
The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.
当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行. 换一句 -
The explorers climbed a mound to survey the land around them.
勘探者爬上土丘去勘测周围的土地. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
survey
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- 释义：
- n. 非暴力反抗
- 例句：
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He was awarded the peace Nobal Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.
他因为在主张民权运动中采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年诺贝尔和平奖. 换一句 -
Today's protesters are committed to nonviolence.
今天的游行者都采取非暴力反抗。 换一句 -
Soon Gandhi was expounding the doctrine of ahimsa ( nonviolence ).
不久甘地就四出阐释 非暴力 主义思想. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
nonviolence
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- 释义：
- adj. 不相关的，不切题的
- 构词：
- ir不+relevant[adj.有关的,中肯的,相应的,实质性的]→adj.不相干的,离题的,与……不相干
- 例句：
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That is completely irrelevant to the subject under discussion.
这跟讨论的主题完全不相关. 换一句 -
It was all irrelevant, but I didn't dare interrupt him in midflow.
他说的事情全都不相关, 但我还是不敢中途打断他. 换一句 -
A question about arithmetic is irrelevant in a music lesson.
在音乐课上,一个数学的问题是风马牛不相及的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
irrelevant
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- 释义：
- n. 严厉；刺耳
- 例句：
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They sought solace in religion from the harshness of their everyday lives.
他们日常生活很艰难,就在宗教中寻求安慰. 换一句 -
The harshness of everyday reality disenchanted him of his idealistic hopes.
冷酷的日常现实使他从理想主义的幻梦中清醒过来. 换一句 -
The transition from the terminal's warm snugness to the harshness of the night outside was startling.
从温暖舒适的机场大楼进入室外的风雪之夜,真是触目惊心的转变. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
harshness
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- 释义：
- adj. 无弹性的
- 例句：
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It would make no difference if the bar deformations were totally inelastic.
如果杆的变形完全是非弹性变形时这也就没有什么区别了. 换一句 -
Two - dimensional collisions, both elastic and inelastic, may be demonstrated on this table.
在这个桌上, 可以演示二 维 的弹性和非弹性碰撞. 换一句 -
If expectations are rigidly inelastic, we get the case of given expectations.
如果结果是完全无弹性的, 就是预期的情况. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
inelastic
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- 释义：
- n. 鞭节，鞭毛
- 例句：
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The rotation of flagella pushes the bacteria through the water.
鞭毛的旋转可以推动细菌在水中行进。 换一句 -
Microtubules are also used in the construction of centrioles , basal bodies , cilia and flagella.
微管还用于建造中心粒,基体, 纤毛和鞭毛. 换一句 -
T. vaginalis is pear - shaped with thread - like flagella that propel its movement.
阴道毛滴虫(T. aginalis) 通常是梨形的,依靠螺纹 状 的鞭毛推进来移动. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
flagella
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