TOEFL必备词汇 第214课
1/20
报错
2/20
报错
3/20
报错
4/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 扩张，发展
- 构词：
- expanse膨胀扩张+ion动作或状态等→n.扩张,膨胀;张开,伸展
- 例句：
-
We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity.
我们不能不顾自己的能力企图无限制地发展. 换一句 -
The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.
该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见. 换一句 -
Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains.
各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expansion
5/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 喜庆的，节日的
- 构词：
- fest节日+ive……的→adj.欢乐的,[the festive season]
- 例句：
-
It was Christmas and everyone was in festive mood.
当时是圣诞节,每个人都沉浸在节日的欢乐中. 换一句 -
Untoward circumstances prevent me from being with you on this festive occasion.
有些不幸的事件使我不能在这欢庆的时刻和你在一起. 换一句 -
Christmas is often called the festive season.
圣诞节常被称做节日季节. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
festive
6/20
报错
7/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 静止的；沉寂的
- 例句：
-
The rapid development of the economy turns the quiescent town into a noisy city.
经济的迅速发展使这个宁静的小镇成为闹市。 换一句 -
This is a quiescent Southern seaside town.
这是个宁静的南方海滨小城。 换一句 -
Collapsing interstellar cloud reverses its gravitational infall and expands outward into the relatively quiescent interstellar environment.
坍缩的星际云克服向内的引力而向外膨胀到较宁静的星际环境中去. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
quiescent
8/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. [生]亚种
- 例句：
-
All subspecies of the tiger have been declared endangered.
所有老虎的亚种已经被宣布濒危。 换一句 -
In their original description these types are morphologically distinct enough to classify them as subspecies.
在他们最早的论述中,这些类型在形态上是截然不同的,完全可以把它们分成亚种. 换一句 -
Ice trolls are a subspecies of troll that lives in cold climates.
冰霜巨魔是一种生活在寒冷气候中的巨魔亚种. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
subspecies
9/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 作为结果的，随之发生的
- 例句：
-
This fall of prices is consequent on the rise in production.
这次价格下降是生产提高的结果. 换一句 -
His long illness and consequent absence put him far behind in his work.
他因病缺席很久,耽误了很多课程. 换一句 -
Competition in the market has led to goods being produced cheaply and a consequent deterioration in quality.
市场上的竞争导致了商品的廉价生产,随之质量也下降了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consequent
10/20
报错
11/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 实际的，现行的
- 构词：
- act做+ual=al……的→做了的→实际的, 真实的
- 例句：
-
The actual demands set out in the document are small beer indeed.
文件中陈述的实际要求确实是无关紧要的. 换一句 -
We learned by actual experience that practice makes perfect.
我们从实际经验中认识到熟能生巧. 换一句 -
For some people, reading travel books is a surrogate for actual travel.
对某些人来说, 读游记可代替真正的旅行. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
actual
12/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 日程，议程
- 构词：
- ag做,代理做+enda表示复数→做的事情→议程
- 例句：
-
I move that we adopt the agenda as It'stands.
我提议不作改变通过这个议程. 换一句 -
An item of prominence on the conference agenda was infant health care.
会议议程上的一项重要议题是婴儿保健. 换一句 -
It was Mann who structured the agenda for maximum efficiency.
是曼制定这个取得最大效率的议程的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
agenda
13/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 按时间顺序排列的
- 构词：
- chrono=chron时间+logical逻辑的→根据时间的逻辑来排列
- 例句：
-
Carbon dating provides the archaeologist with a basic chronological framework.
碳元素年代测定法给考古学家提供了基本的年代框架. 换一句 -
The paintings are exhibited in chronological sequence.
这些画是按创作的时间顺序展出的. 换一句 -
Give me the dates in chronological order.
把日期按年月顺序给我. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
chronological
14/20
报错
- 释义：
- prep. 在…中
- 例句：
-
He had made his point, amid the " hear ! hear! " of his small audience.
他在为数不多的听众的 “ 好哇! 好哇! ” 赞许声中讲出了问题的要害. 换一句 -
His resignation passed almost unnoticed amid the furor of the elections.
在轰轰烈烈的大选中,他的辞职几乎无人关注. 换一句 -
He entered the village almost unobserved amid the general festivity.
在一片喜庆的气氛中,他进村时几乎没有人注意到. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
amid
15/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 分子
- 例句：
-
A molecule of water is made up of two atoms of hygrogen and one atom of oxygen.
一个水分子是由两个氢原子和一个氧原子构成的. 换一句 -
Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of
两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合而成一个水分子。 换一句 -
What happens to the molecule thereafter is of no concern.
分子继之发生的情况就不用考虑了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
molecule
16/20
报错
17/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 使膨胀，使扩大，使扩张
- 构词：
- di分开+late放→分开放→扩大
- 例句：
-
At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light.
到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。 换一句 -
If there were time, I could dilate upon this subject.
假如有时间, 我可对此题目加以详述. 换一句 -
The Doctor's learnedness would be a subject to dilate on.
而这位博学的学识是一个应该详加论述的话题. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
dilate
18/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 补助金，津贴
- 构词：
- sub在下面+sid旁边+y→下面旁边[不是主要的收入]
- 例句：
-
The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.
由于悉尼提供补助金，所以到那里的花费就减少了。 换一句 -
Higher deposit rates increase the budget costs of the subsidy program.
存款利润较高,就增大了补贴规划的预算费用. 换一句 -
The unIt'subsidy fell from 50 percent of cost to 17 percent.
单位补贴由占成本的50%下降为17%. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
subsidy
19/20
报错
20/20
报错
支持键盘“← → 回车键”翻页，F8键例句发音，F9键单词发音