TOEFL必备词汇 第228课
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- 释义：
- adj. 讨厌的，无礼的；攻击性的
- 构词：
- of一再+fens打击+ive……的→一再打击别人的→得罪的
- 例句：
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The young man was trailing his coat by making such offensive remarks.
这位年轻人说话如此无礼是想蓄意吵架. 换一句 -
The Chinese offensive lineup can be a minefield for opposing blockers.
中国队的进攻阵容像一个地雷区,能迷惑住对方的拦网队员. 换一句 -
He orders his assistants around in a way that is very offensive.
他以蛮横无理的方式对他的助手们发号施令. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
offensive
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3/20
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- 释义：
- n. 拒绝
- 构词：
- reject[v.拒绝,抵制,丢弃,排斥,退掉 n.落选者]+ion表名词→n.退回,拒绝
- 例句：
-
It takes a very buoyant personality to cope with constant rejection.
接受一再遭拒的结果需要非常乐天的性格. 换一句 -
He decided not to approach her for fear of rejection.
他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去找她. 换一句 -
The rejection plunged her into the dark depths of despair.
遭到拒绝使她陷入了绝望的深渊. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
rejection
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6/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 多功能的
- 例句：
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I bought a malfunctional kitchen machine last month.
我上个月买了一部多功能的厨房用机器。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
malfunctional
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8/20
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- 释义：
- n. 遗传学
- 构词：
- genet=gene基因+ics学科,学术→n.遗传学
- 例句：
-
He gave me a piece of advice on how to learn genetics.
他就如何学好遗传学给我提出了一条建议. 换一句 -
Population genetics owes its origin to Francis Galton.
体遗传学的创立应归功于弗朗西斯·高尔顿. 换一句 -
Smoking, rather than genetics, was the cause of his early demise.
导致他英年早逝的原因是吸烟而非遗传。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
genetics
9/20
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10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 发射；预测
- 构词：
- project[v.投射出;n.工程项目]+ion表名词→n.射出,投射;计划
- 例句：
-
She excels in stage projection.
她擅长舞台上的表情达意. 换一句 -
The projection of increases in number of house - holds is correct.
对户数增加的推算是正确的. 换一句 -
Projection takes place with a minimum of awareness or conscious control.
投射在最少的知觉或意识控制下发生. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
projection
11/20
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- 释义：
- n. 食物，养料
- 构词：
- sus下面+ten支撑+ance表名词→支撑下去的东西→粮食;坚持
- 例句：
-
He gave money for the sustenance of a poor family.
他把钱给一穷人家维持生活. 换一句 -
The earth brings forth large crops every year for the sustenance of man and beast.
大地每年生产出大量的农作物,供人畜食用. 换一句 -
The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, as well as in line of its course are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings sufficent sustenance and progress.
沿着船壁向上引导的以及与航行方向一致的气流足以给这种长有特大翅膀的大鸟以充分的支撑力和前进力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
sustenance
12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 避难所，安全地
- 构词：
- hav拥有+en场所→有[安全]的场所
- 例句：
-
Where have you been? I haven't seen you in a blue moon.
你到哪儿去了? 我好久没见到你了. 换一句 -
Let's be brutally honest about this: you haven't a hope of succeeding.
虽然有点儿残忍,但 老实 说,你没有成功的希望. 换一句 -
For one thing there isn't time, for another we haven't enough money.
首先我们没有时间, 其次我们没有足够的钱. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
haven
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14/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 货币的，金钱的
- 例句：
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The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.
过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的. 换一句 -
During the monetary crisis, several European bankers rallied to the pound.
在金融危机期间, 欧洲的几个银行家联合起来支持英镑. 换一句 -
Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.
荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
monetary
15/20
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16/20
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17/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 无效的；空的
- 构词：
- null没有→n.无
- 例句：
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The agreement will be considered null and void.
该协议将被视作无效。 换一句 -
When the galvanometer reads zero the circuit is in the null - balance position.
当检流计的读数为零时,电路处于零平衡位置. 换一句 -
This null - balance system is usually more accurate than the direct - readout bridge.
这种调零系统通常比直读电桥更精确. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
null
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19/20
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20/20
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