TOEFL必备词汇 第3课
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- 释义：
- n. 分期付款
- 构词：
- install安装+ment表名词→安装
- 例句：
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His car was repossessed because of default of monthly installment.
因为拖欠按月应付的分期付款,他的汽车被收回了. 换一句 -
I shall soon pay the last installment of my debt.
不久我将偿付我的最后一期债款. 换一句 -
Factoring in connection with automobile installment accounts is a big business today.
代管汽车分期付款的到期帐目是当今一桩巨大的业务. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
installment
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- 释义：
- vt. 使平衡，使均衡
- 构词：
- bal+ance物品,性质,状况→n.天平 n.&v.秤,平衡
- 例句：
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When you learn to ride a bicycle you must learn to balance.
你学骑脚踏车时必须学会保持平衡. 换一句 -
You must learn to keep your balance in skating.
在溜冰时你得学会保持平衡. 换一句 -
I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.
我觉得在冰滑小道上走路要保持身体平衡是相当困难的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
balance
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- 释义：
- n. 脉络分布；矿脉
- 例句：
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Art is a mirror reflects the era veining of the current society.
艺术是社会的镜子，反映出当今社会的时代脉络。 换一句 -
Shell cracking is the source of veining defects.
毛刺的出现与制壳过程中面层型壳的开裂有关. 换一句 -
It is also helpful to reduce the veining defects using enhanced colloidal silica.
使用快干增强硅溶胶也有助于降低毛刺缺陷. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
veining
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- 释义：
- vt. 完成，实现
- 构词：
- a=to+chieve=chief头→到头→完成, 达到
- 例句：
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To achieve these ends, we must adopt the above mentioned measures.
要达到这些目的, 我们必须采取上述措施. 换一句 -
You will achieve your ambition if you work hard.
如果你努力,你的抱负是可以实现的. 换一句 -
He will do anything short of murder to achieve his ends.
为了达到目的,他除了谋杀什么都会干. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
achieve
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- 释义：
- n. 补偿，赔偿
- 例句：
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Workers who have been unfairly dismissed may claim compensation.
被无理开除的工人可以要求补偿. 换一句 -
If the goods prove defective, the customer has the right to compensation.
如果货品证明有缺陷, 顾客有权索赔. 换一句 -
If the government is proved negligent, compensation will be payable.
如果证明是政府的疏忽, 就应支付赔偿. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compensation
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- 释义：
- adj. 怀疑的；多疑的
- 构词：
- skept怀疑+ical……的→adj.怀疑的 [英]sceptical
- 例句：
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Others here are more skeptical about the chances for justice being done.
这里的其他人更为怀疑正义能否得到伸张。 换一句 -
Many skeptical progressives refuse to agree that the foregoing reform sufficed.
许多持怀疑态度的进步分子认为,上述改革是不够的. 换一句 -
These skeptical scientists wrote reports that sounded more like fiction than fact.
这批心存疑窦的科学家写成的报告,读来倒像是小说而不像是事实. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
skeptical
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- 释义：
- n. 保存，保护
- 构词：
- conserve保存,保藏+ation表名词→n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭
- 例句：
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Soil conservation is intended to kurb erosion.
土壤保持旨在控制水土流失. 换一句 -
She is interested in conservation.
她对保护环境这个问题十分关心. 换一句 -
Some accommodation between conservation and tourism is essential.
自然环境的保护与旅游业之间的相互协调是至关重要的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conservation
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- 释义：
- v. 促使；激励
- 例句：
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They are highly specific for the reactions that they catalyze.
它们对被它们催化的反应有很强的专一性. 换一句 -
Any of a group of enzymes that catalyze transamination.
对与分子氧反应起催化作用的一种酶. 换一句 -
Li SF . Chemistry and Catalyze Reaction Engineering. Beijing: Chemistry Industry Press, 1986.
李绍芬. 化学与催化反应工程. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 1986. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
catalyze
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- 释义：
- adj. 颓废的；腐朽的
- 构词：
- de向下+cad落+ent……的→堕落的
- 例句：
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Don't let decadent ideas eat into yourselves.
别让颓废的思想侵蚀你们. 换一句 -
Bullfighting was left with the new decadent method, the almost impossible technique.
他们留给斗牛事业的遗产是:堕落的新方法令人生厌的技艺. 换一句 -
It was suppressed in the early 1920 s, stamped as " decadent " and " individualist. "
它于20年代初被指责为 “ 颓废 ” 和 “ 个人主义 ” 而遭查禁. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
decadent
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- 释义：
- n. 确信，深信，信念
- 构词：
- convict[v.[经审讯]证明…有罪,宣判…有罪 n.囚犯]+ion表名词→n.深信,确信;定罪,判罪
- 例句：
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The councilor's proposal didn't succeed because his argument failed to carry conviction.
那个议员的建议不受欢迎,因为他的论据没有说服力. 换一句 -
The arguments are founded on facts and compel conviction.
这些论点以事实为根据,令人不得不信服. 换一句 -
His conviction carried him along in his research.
他的信心支持着他把研究工作坚持下去. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conviction
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- 释义：
- adj. 学术的；学院的；理论的
- 构词：
- academy专科院校,研究院+ic……的→academic学院的
- 例句：
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There is a need for academic rigour in approaching this problem.
处理这个问题需要学术上的严谨. 换一句 -
That is merely an academic discussion.
那只是一个理论性的讨论. 换一句 -
Their writings took powerful hold of academic circles.
他们的著作在学术界有巨大的影响力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
academic
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