雅思必备词汇 第38课
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- 释义：
- n.&v. 旧病复发，故态复萌
- 构词：
- re再次+lapse失效;丧失→再次犯病等
- 例句：
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A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.
多种令人情绪紧张的事情都可能引起旧病复发. 换一句 -
You are well now, but mind you don't have a relapse.
你的病虽然好了, 可要防止反复. 换一句 -
After making some progress, he suffered a relapse.
他的病好了一点, 又复发了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
relapse
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- 释义：
- adj. 积习不改的；上瘾的；根深蒂固的
- 构词：
- in进入+veter老+ate具有……的→使成为老的
- 例句：
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I am sometimes accused of being an inveterate poseur.
有时有人说我惯于装模作样。 换一句 -
It is hard for an inveterate smoker to give up tobacco.
要一位有多年烟瘾的烟民戒烟是困难的。 换一句 -
It was a sorely needed lesson because I had an inveterate arguer.
这是个独一无二的重要的教训,我原来是个固执,拗强的人. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
inveterate
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- 释义：
- adj. 戏剧的；引人注目的，激动人心的
- 构词：
- drama戏剧+tic与……相关的,……的→adj.戏剧的,戏剧性的;剧烈的
- 例句：
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Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.
上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化. 换一句 -
She plays a very dramatic woman with flashing eyes.
她饰演一位双眼闪光的引人注目的妇人. 换一句 -
War is more than just a dramatic backdrop to the novel.
战争对这部小说来说不仅仅是个跌宕起伏的背景. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
dramatic
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- 释义：
- n. 征服；俘虏
- 构词：
- con全部+quest寻求,询问→全部寻求到→征服
- 例句：
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Steve seems to have made a real conquest of Lily. They're always together.
史蒂夫好像真的赢得了莉莉的芳心. 他们总是在一起. 换一句 -
His family traces back to the Norman Conquest.
他的家世可追溯到诺曼人征服英国的时代. 换一句 -
They succeeded in the conquest of that city.
他们夺取了那城市. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conquest
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- 释义：
- n. 推论，推断；结论
- 构词：
- infer推论+ence性质,状态→n.推论
- 例句：
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The inference I've drawn from his lateness is he overslept.
从他来晚我得出的结论是他睡过头了. 换一句 -
You seemed to know about this book, and by inference I thought you had read it.
你好像了解这本书, 因此我推断你已读过它了. 换一句 -
From his manner, we drew the inference that he was satisfied with the exam.
我们从他的态度来推断,他对这次测验很满意. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
inference
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- 释义：
- vt. 谴责；指控
- 构词：
- ac=ad+cuse=cause理由→v.控告, 谴责, 非难
- 例句：
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I've been wrong to accuse him.
我指责他是不正确的. 换一句 -
It's wrong to accuse him when he's not here and can't answer you back.
他现在人不在,没法反驳你,你指责他是不对的. 换一句 -
It is recognition of compassion's part that leads the up - holders of capital punishment to accuse the abolitionists of sentimentality in being more sorry for the murderer than for his victim.
正是对怜悯的作用有了认识,才使得死刑的提倡者指控主张废除死刑的人感情用事,同情谋杀犯胜过同情受害者. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
accuse
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20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 签名，签字
- 构词：
- sign记号,信号,标志+ature表名词→记号的东西→签名
- 例句：
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On further examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.
经过进一步的调查发现签名不是真的. 换一句 -
Make sure that you get it down and his signature on it.
你一定要把它记下来,并让他在上面签字. 换一句 -
You need an official signature to validate the order.
你要有正式的签字,这张汇票才能生效. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
signature
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