雅思必备词汇词汇第82课单词卡片_雅思必备词汇单词卡_雅思必备词汇在线背单词_雅思必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

apparatus [ˌæpəˈreitəs]

释义：: n. 装置，器械；器具，设备

构词：: ap=ad+par准备;安置+atus表名词→准备好用的东西→设备

例句：: A nuclear reactor is the apparatus in which atoms are split.
核反应堆是分裂原子的装置. 换一句; I nearly suffocated when the pipe of my breathing apparatus came adrift.
呼吸器上的管子脱落时,我差点给憋死. 换一句; The breathing apparatus includes the nose, throat and lungs.
呼吸器官包括鼻、咽喉及肺. 换一句

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2/20 报错

consistent [kənˈsistənt]

释义：: adj. 始终如一的，持续的，一致的

例句：: There is a consistent thread running through all these policies.
所有这些政策中贯穿着一条始终如一的主线. 换一句; He has been a consistent friend to the Chinese people.
他是中国人民始终如一的朋友. 换一句; He was consistent in what he said, and there was no loophole.
他说话严密, 没有漏洞. 换一句

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3/20 报错

roar [rɔ:]

释义：: vi. 咆哮；轰鸣

例句：: The noise was audible even above the roar of the engines.
尽管有发动机的轰鸣声,这个噪音还是能够听到. 换一句; He began to roar when I took the chocolate away.
当我把巧克力拿走时,他大哭起来. 换一句; The machines roar incessantly during the hours of daylight.
机器在白天隆隆地响个不停. 换一句

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4/20 报错

onset [ˈɔnˌset, ˈɔ:n-]

释义：: n. 开始

例句：: The drug must be taken from the onset of the infection.
这种药必须在感染的最初期就开始服用. 换一句; The onset of depression often follows a traumatic event.
抑郁症发作常常发生在遭受创伤之后. 换一句; His first hit record marked the onset of an astonishing career.
他的第一张风行一时的唱片标志着惊人事业的开始. 换一句

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5/20 报错

deflect [diˈflekt]

释义：: v. （使）偏斜；使放弃

构词：: de离开+flect弯曲→离开[偏离]弯曲→偏斜

例句：: Never let a little problem deflect you.
决不要因一点小问题就半途而废。换一句; This special metal shield will deflect a bullet from its course.
这种特殊的金属盾将使子弹改变方向. 换一句; Howerer, under heavy load the shaft may deflect excessively.
但是, 在重载作用下,轴会发生过度挠曲. 换一句

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6/20 报错

squat [skwɔt]

释义：: v. （使）蹲下

例句：: For this exercise you need to get into a squat.
在这次练习中你需要蹲下来. 换一句; He is a squat man.
他是一个矮胖的男人. 换一句; But he did linger, debating, over a squat moose - hide sack.
不过,他仍然踌躇了一下, 在那儿一个劲地盘算, 这次是为了一个厚实的鹿皮口袋. 换一句

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7/20 报错

contemplate [ˈkɔntempleit]

释义：: v. 沉思，仔细考虑

例句：: The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate.
战争的可能性太可怕了,真不堪细想. 换一句; We don't contemplate his [ him ] opposing our plan.
我们预料他不会反对我们的计划. 换一句; The consequences would be too ghastly to contemplate.
后果不堪设想. 换一句

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8/20 报错

nomad [ˈnəʊˌmæd]

释义：: n. 游牧民；游牧部落的人

构词：: nom流浪+ad东西,状态等→n.流浪者,游牧部落的人

例句：: He was a patriarchal Semitic nomad.
他是族长制闪米特游牧部落的一员. 换一句; He was indeed a nomad of no nationality.
他的确是个无国籍的游民. 换一句; At this stage, I started to work on the nomad's wife.
在这个阶段我开始画牧民的妻子. 换一句

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9/20 报错

technical [ˈteknikəl]

释义：: adj. 技术（性）的，工艺的；专门性的

构词：: techn技术,能力+ical……的→adj.技术[性]的,工艺的;专门性的,专业性的

例句：: The engineer was an eager participant in technical co - operation.
那位工程师热心参与技术合作. 换一句; These technical terms are difficult for the layman to understand.
这些专门术语是外行人难以理解的. 换一句; He consulted the workers to understand the technical process.
他询问工人,想了解技术上的程序. 换一句

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10/20 报错

outright [ˈautrait]

释义：: adj. 彻底的；直截了当的

例句：: If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.
如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说. 换一句; You should persuade her to marry you outright.
你应该彻底劝服她嫁给你. 换一句; Three people were killed outright in the accident.
事故中一下死了三个人. 换一句

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11/20 报错

hell [hel]

释义：: n. 地狱；地狱般的地方

例句：: I had one hell of a hangover the next morning.
第二天早上宿醉让我难受死了. 换一句; He stole a car for the hell of it.
他只是为了好玩而偷汽车. 换一句; To hell with the lot of you, I'll do what I please!
你们全都该死我爱怎么着就怎么着! 换一句

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12/20 报错

slum [slʌm]

释义：: n. 贫民窟

例句：: What a wretched existence the people in the slum lead!
这个贫民窟里的人们过着多么令人悲惨的生活啊! 换一句; The policemen who patrolled the big city slum area that summer were sitting on a volcano.
那年夏天,在城市大贫民区巡逻的警察如同置身于火山口上. 换一句; Leaving the slum behind her , she turned into a squalid alleyway.
她离开了那工人区域的草棚地带, 跑进了一个龌龊的里巷. 换一句

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13/20 报错

astrology [əˈstrɔlədʒi:]

释义：: n. 占星学，占星术

构词：: astro星星+ology学科→看星算命术

例句：: She's busy writing a book on astrology.
她正忙着写一本关于占星术的书. 换一句; Many people have misconceptions about astrology.
许多人对占星学有误解. 换一句; Astronomy comes from astrology.
天文学是由占星术演变而来的. 换一句

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14/20 报错

collision [kəˈliʒən]

释义：: n. 碰撞，冲突

例句：: A collision with parliament could ruin the government's plans.
与议会冲突可能使政府的计划成为泡影. 换一句; He died in the car collision with his skull fractured.
他在那次撞车事件中因头骨碎裂而死去. 换一句; Who was at the helm when the collision occurred?
当碰撞发生时,谁在掌舵? 换一句

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15/20 报错

transit [ˈtrænsit]

释义：: n. 运输；运送

例句：: Fruits are perishable in transit.
水果在运送时容易腐烂. 换一句; His luggage was lost in transit.
他的行李在运送中丢失. 换一句; Bus and rapid transit fares are certain to rise following wage settlements.
在工资问题解决之后,公共汽车和高速交通的费用肯定要上涨. 换一句

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16/20 报错

shabby [ˈʃæbi]

释义：: adj. 破旧的；卑劣的

例句：: He even plays a shabby trick on his father.
他甚至同他的父亲玩弄卑鄙的手段. 换一句; You look rather shabby in those clothes.
你的衣着显得有点寒酸. 换一句; The old house has grown shabby with age.
那座老房子因年代久远而变得破旧. 换一句

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17/20 报错

plumb [plʌm]

释义：: v. 探索；探究

例句：: No one could plumb the mystery.
没人能看破这秘密. 换一句; Psychoanalysts plumb the deep mysteries of the human mind.
精神分析家探索人脑的奥秘. 换一句; It was unprofitable to plumb that sort of thing.
这种事弄个水落石出没有什么好处. 换一句

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18/20 报错

exert [iɡˈzə:t]

释义：: vt. 尽力，努力；发挥，施加

构词：: ex出,表示超出+sert加入,插入,连接→exert尽[力],努力

例句：: He likes to exert his authority.
他喜欢行使自己的权力. 换一句; Exert yourself to the utmost!
子其勉之! 换一句; We must exert ourselves to catch up with them, or it would be too late.
我们要急起直追, 否则就太晚了. 换一句

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19/20 报错

authoritative [ɔ:ˈθɔritətiv]

释义：: adj. 权威的；威严的；有威信的

构词：: authority权威,威信+ative有……倾向(性质)的;……的→adj.权威性的,命令式的

例句：: David speaks in an authoritative tone.
大卫以命令的口吻说话. 换一句; So far no authoritative figures are available as to the persent telephone ownership in this city.
迄今为止,此城市电话的拥有数量尚无官方统计数字. 换一句; Her smile was warm but authoritative.
她的笑容很和蔼，同时又透着威严。换一句

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20/20 报错

patriotism [ˈpeɪtri:əˌtɪzəm]

释义：: n. 爱国主义；爱国精神

例句：: They obtained money under the false pretenses of patriotism.
他们以虚伪的爱国主义为借口获得金钱. 换一句; His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.
他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明. 换一句; When it comes to talking about patriotism, he's an extremist.
一谈到爱国主义, 他就很偏激. 换一句

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