GRE考试必备词汇词汇第119课单词卡片_GRE考试必备词汇单词卡_GRE考试必备词汇在线背单词_GRE考试必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

materialize [məˈtɪəri:əˌlaɪz]

释义：: v. 赋予形体，使具体化；实现，出现

构词：: material物质+ize……化,做等→v.赋予形体,实现

例句：: The rise in share prices failed to materialize.
股价没有上涨. 换一句; I don't think her idealistic plans will ever materialize.
我以为她那些空想的计划永远不会实现。换一句; Unfortunately for Wilson, such a solid phalanx did not materialize.
对威尔逊来说, 不幸的是这种团结并没有形成. 换一句

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2/20 报错

filter [ˈfiltə]

释义：: v. 过滤

例句：: Filter out all the dirt before using the water.
在用水以前先将其中不清洁的东西过滤掉. 换一句; Foreign influence began to filter into the country.
外国势力开始渗透进这个国家. 换一句; Charcoal is used to filter water.
木炭是用来过滤水的. 换一句

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3/20 报错

timely [ˈtaimli]

释义：: adj. 适时的，及时的

构词：: time时间+ly……的→adj.及时的,适时的

例句：: We are particularly grateful to him for his timely help.
我们特别感谢他的及时帮助. 换一句; Your arrival was most timely yesterday.
你们昨天来得非常及时. 换一句; This is a timely rain indeed.
这场雨下得真及时呀! 换一句

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4/20 报错

fathom [ˈfæðəm]

释义：: v. 透彻理解；深入了解

例句：: I can not fathom his meaning.
我不能彻底理解他的意思. 换一句; I can't fathom her out — she says one thing then does another.
我琢磨不透她─她说的是一套,做的又是一套. 换一句; The race to reinvent the pig is not hard to fathom.
再创猪的竞赛也并非深不可测. 换一句

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5/20 报错

surmount [səˈmaʊnt]

释义：: v. 克服，战胜

构词：: sur在……上面+mount山→在山上→登上

例句：: We laid about to surmount the obstacle.
我们努力克服障碍. 换一句; They surmount one crag after another.
他们登上一块又一块的峭壁. 换一句; He tried to surmount his embarrassment.
他竭力掩饰自己的窘态. 换一句

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6/20 报错

citation [saiˈteiʃən]

释义：: n. 引证，引用文，传票

构词：: cit引用,唤起+ation表名词→n.引用,引证

例句：: The court could issue a citation and fine Ms. Robbins.
法庭可能会发传票，对罗宾斯女士处以罚款。换一句; What kind of citation you are going to get?
你会得到哪一种表扬呢 ? 换一句; He had to sign the proposition for the citation.
他只好在受奖申请书上签了字. 换一句

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7/20 报错

microorganism [ˌmaɪkrəʊˈɔ:gəˌnɪzəm]

释义：: n. 微生物，细菌

例句：: Bacteria belong to the microorganism.
细菌属于微生物. 换一句; A single - celled microorganism, especially a flagellate protozoan of the genus Monas.
单胞体单细胞的微生物, 尤指单''.'胞'. ''虫类的有鞭毛的原生动物. 换一句; Aeration is a tank where microorganism decompose organism in waste water.
曝气池是栖息在活性污泥中的微生物分解污水中有机物的场所. 换一句

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8/20 报错

combustible [kəmˈbʌstəbəl]

释义：: adj. 易燃的；易激动的

例句：: Don't smoke near combustible materials.
别在易燃的材料附近吸烟. 换一句; It was surrounded with heaps of combustible materials.
它周围是一堆易燃物质. 换一句; We mustn't take combustible goods aboard.
我们不可带易燃品上车. 换一句

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9/20 报错

calculating [ˈkælkjəˌleɪtɪŋ]

释义：: adj. 深谋远虑的，精明的

例句：: His mechanical calculating engines were the antecedents of the modern computer.
他的机械计算机是现代电子计算机的雏形. 换一句; She caught a coolly calculating glint in the other woman's eye.
她看到另一个女人眼中闪现冷厉而有心计的目光. 换一句; The calculating look in his eyes told of Norman blood.
他精明的眼神显示出他有诺曼人的血统. 换一句

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10/20 报错

legacy [ˈleɡəsi]

释义：: n. 遗产；遗赠；（事件或历史的）遗留问题

例句：: They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.
它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产. 换一句; The legacy of Ancient Rome represented the overwhelming influence on Romanesque architecture.
古罗马的遗产体现在对罗马式建筑的巨大影响上. 换一句; The two brothers split on inheriting the legacy of their parents.
两兄弟为继承父母的遗产而闹翻. 换一句

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11/20 报错

philistine [ˈfɪlɪˌsti:n, fɪˈlɪstɪn, -ˌti:n]

释义：: n. 庸人，市侩

例句：: There was a Philistine named Goliath.
有一个菲利士人名叫戈利亚斯. 换一句; Time curbed the artist's pride and the philistine's vulgarity.
时间限制了艺术家的骄傲和市侩的鄙俗. 换一句; I believe he seriously thinks me an awful Philistine.
我相信,他真的认为我是个不可救药的庸人. 换一句

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12/20 报错

veracity [vəˈræsɪti:]

释义：: n. 真实性，诚实

例句：: I can testify to this man's veracity and good character.
我可以作证,此人诚实可靠,品德良好. 换一句; There is no reason to doubt the veracity of the evidence.
没有理由怀疑证据的真实性. 换一句; I can speak to his veracity.
我可以证明他说的是实话. 换一句

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13/20 报错

hyphen [ˈhaifən]

释义：: n. 连字号，连字符

例句：: The dash is longer than the hyphen.
破折号比连字符稍长点. 换一句; The following expressions match all lowercase letters and the hyphen.
下面的表达式匹配所有小写字母和连字符. 换一句; Those two words need to be connected a hyphen.
那两个字要用连字符号连起来. 换一句

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14/20 报错

criterion [kraiˈtiəriən]

释义：: n. 评判的标准，尺度

构词：: crit判断,分辨,评判+erion→做出判断的依据

例句：: Only social practice can be the criterion of truth.
只有社会实践才能是检验真理的唯一标准. 换一句; Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
实践是检验真理的唯一标准. 换一句; Practice is the sole criterion of truth.
实践是检验真理的唯一标准。换一句

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15/20 报错

flick [flik]

释义：: v. 轻打，挥动

例句：: He gave a flick of the whip.
他轻抽一下鞭子. 换一句; She sent the shuttlecock flying over the net with a practised flick of the wrist.
她熟练地轻抖手腕,把羽毛球击过了网. 换一句; By a flick of his whip, he drove the fly from the horse's head.
他用鞭子轻抽了一下, 将马头上的苍蝇驱走. 换一句

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16/20 报错

den [den]

释义：: n. 兽穴，贼窝

例句：: There is a big fox den on the back hill.
后山有一个很大的狐狸窝. 换一句; He finds himself in a den of ruffians.
他发现自己在流氓的巢穴中. 换一句; The tiger retired to its den.
那只虎退回巢穴. 换一句

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17/20 报错

grandiose [ˈgrændi:ˌəʊs, ˌgrændi:ˈəʊs]

释义：: adj. 宏伟的；浮夸的

构词：: grandi=grand宏大+ose多……的→adj.浮夸的,夸大的

例句：: Have grandiose aims but puny abilities, great ambition but little talent.
眼高手低, 志大才疏. 换一句; His grandiose manner impressed those who met him for the first time.
他那种夸大的举止给第一次遇见他的人留下了深刻的印象. 换一句; We must do away with the grandiose style of work.
我们必须摈弃浮夸的工作作风. 换一句

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18/20 报错

crag [kræg]

释义：: n. 悬崖，峭壁

例句：: The crag is very dangerous.
这个峭壁非常危险. 换一句; They surmount one crag after another.
他们登上一块又一块的峭壁. 换一句; Shan Meilin is dense , the skillful crag grows thickly, pleasant weather.
山美林密,巧岩丛生, 气候宜人. 换一句

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19/20 报错

bugaboo [ˈbʌɡəbu:]

释义：: n. 鬼怪

例句：: People made noise in ancient times to drive away the bugaboo from the home.
在古代，人们制造噪声以便把鬼怪驱逐出家门。换一句; The old bugaboo of inflation still bothers them.
通货膨胀的老大难问题仍然困扰着他们. 换一句; For a decade or so Japan's lost decade has been the great bugaboo of modern macroeconomics.
日本在这大概十年间的失败已经成为当今宏观经济学家吓人用的鬼怪. 换一句

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20/20 报错

tornado [tɔ:ˈneidəu]

释义：: n. 飓风，龙卷风

构词：: torn转+ado→转着的风→龙转分

例句：: A tornado whirled into the town last week.
龙卷风上周袭击了这座城市. 换一句; The approaching tornado struck awe in our hearts.
正在逼近的龙卷风使我们惊恐万分. 换一句; The Tornado jet fighter - bomber has two air intakes.
旋风式喷气轰炸机有两个空气入口. 换一句

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小易英语背单词