GRE考试必备词汇词汇第340课单词卡片_GRE考试必备词汇单词卡_GRE考试必备词汇在线背单词_GRE考试必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

partial [ˈpɑ:ʃəl]

释义：: adj. 局部的；偏袒的，偏心的；喜欢的

例句：: Opportunism consists of sacrificing fundamental interests in order to gain temporary, partial benefits.
机会主义就是牺牲根本的利益,贪图暂时的、局部的利益. 换一句; He only offered a partial explanation for his lateness.
他对自己迟到只提供了并不完全的解释. 换一句; I could give it only partial support.
我只能给它部分的支持. 换一句

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2/20 报错

melody [ˈmelədi]

释义：: n. 旋律；歌曲

构词：: mel歌曲+ody歌曲→歌唱歌曲

例句：: She struck up a folk melody on the piano.
她开始用钢琴演奏那首民歌. 换一句; The melody harks back to one of his earlier symphonies.
这首曲子使人想起他早期的一首交响曲. 换一句; As soon as a melody is finished with, the composer writes another.
每写完一首曲子, 这位作曲家就接着写另一首. 换一句

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3/20 报错

dainty [ˈdeɪnti:]

释义：: adj. 娇美的；精致的

构词：: daint+y状态,性质等→n.精美食品 adj.娇美的,挑剔的

例句：: The little girl wore a dainty dress.
小姑娘穿着一件漂亮的连衣裙. 换一句; The violet is a dainty spring flower.
紫罗兰是娇艳的春花. 换一句; She is dainty about her eating.
她讲究饮食. 换一句

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4/20 报错

bauble [ˈbɔ:bəl]

释义：: n. 花哨的小玩意儿；没价值的东西

例句：: Afool should never hold a bauble in his hand.
不要自己出丑. 换一句; The jester brandished his bauble.
丑角挥动手中拿着的木棒. 换一句; The child was delighted with the bauble she had won in the grab bag.
这孩子非常喜欢摸彩袋赢得的那个小玩意儿. 换一句

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5/20 报错

speculative [ˈspekjulətɪv, -ˌleɪ-]

释义：: adj. 投机的；推理的，思索的

例句：: The boss has put all his money into that speculative enterprise.
这个老板把他的全部财产都投到那个投机事业中. 换一句; He had a speculative gleam in his eyes.
他眼睛里闪过一丝探寻的神情. 换一句; This claim was too speculative to provide them with standing.
这一论断太牵强,不能使他们拥有起诉权. 换一句

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6/20 报错

turbulent [ˈtə:bjulənt]

释义：: adj. 动荡的；骚乱的

例句：: The present international situation remains tense and turbulent.
当前的国际局势依然紧张动荡. 换一句; The current is turbulent.
水势汹涌. 换一句; But his heart was in a constant, turbulent riot.
但是他的内心却经常处于激荡不安之中. 换一句

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7/20 报错

animus [ˈænəməs]

释义：: n. 敌意，憎恨

构词：: anim恨+us→n.憎恨

例句：: When you have an animus against a person, you should give it up.
当你对别人怀有敌意时, 你应当放弃这种想法. 换一句; Like the anima, the animus too has a positive aspect.
阿尼姆斯也像阿尼玛一样有一个积极的方面. 换一句; His criticisms are clearly colored by animus.
批判明显带有敌意. 换一句

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8/20 报错

parley [ˈpɑ:li:]

释义：: v. 和谈，谈判

例句：: The governor was forced to parley with the rebels.
州长被迫与反叛者谈判. 换一句; The government is ready to hold a parley at any moment.
政府准备随时谈判. 换一句; The general held a parley with the enemy about exchanging prisoners.
将军与敌人谈判交换战俘事宜. 换一句

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9/20 报错

consul [ˈkɔnsəl]

释义：: n. 领事

构词：: con+sul召集→n.领事

例句：: A consul's duty is to help his own nationals.
领事的职责是帮助自己的同胞. 换一句; He'll hold the post of consul general for the United States at Shanghai.
他将就任美国驻上海总领事(的职务). 换一句; For a time Octavian was consul, then proconsul and eventually a tribune.
屋大维曾做了一段时间的执政官, 然后是总督,最后是保民官. 换一句

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10/20 报错

striking [ˈstraikiŋ]

释义：: adj. 引人注目的，明显的

例句：: The actor, striking an attitude, began to quote Shakespeare.
这位演员装腔作势地开始引用莎士比亚的原文. 换一句; There is a striking difference between Jane and Mary.
简和玛丽之间有显著的差异. 换一句; What is immediately striking is how resourceful the children are.
最令人注目的是孩子们的机智聪明. 换一句

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11/20 报错

despot [ˈdespət]

释义：: n. 暴君

例句：: The despot claimed to be the chosen instrument of divine providence.
专制者声称自己是上天选定的统治工具. 换一句; She rules her family like a real despot.
她治家简直像个暴君. 换一句; He was a despot with a heart of granite.
他是个铁石心肠的暴君. 换一句

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12/20 报错

extend [iksˈtend]

释义：: v. 延展，延长

构词：: ex出+tend伸展,趋向→伸出去→扩张

例句：: We shall have to extend the payments over an additional period.
我们得把付款期再推延一段时间. 换一句; It was kind of you to extend an invitation to us.
感谢你对我们的邀请. 换一句; In this area , the plains extend for hundreds of li.
方圆几百里都是平原. 换一句

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13/20 报错

petulant [ˈpetʃələnt]

释义：: adj. 性急的，暴躁的；任性的；脾气坏的

例句：: She could be wayward, petulant, and disagreeable.
她有时也会任性、脾气很坏、很暴躁. 换一句; He picked the pen up with a petulant gesture.
他生气地拿起那支钢笔。换一句; The thing had been remarked with petulant jealousy by his wife.
他太太觉察到这一点时,不由妒火中烧. 换一句

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14/20 报错

substantiate [səbˈstænʃi:ˌeɪt]

释义：: v. 证实；证明

构词：: substant=substance物质;实质+iate表动词→把[理论]物质化→证实

例句：: Do you have any proof to substantiate your alibi?
你有证据表明你当时不在犯罪现场吗 ? 换一句; There is little scientific evidence to substantiate the claims.
这些主张几乎找不到科学依据来证实。换一句; Field experience did not usually substantiate the claims.
实际经验通常都不能使这些看法具体化. 换一句

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15/20 报错

revert [rɪˈvɜ:t]

释义：: v. 恢复，回复到；重新考虑

构词：: re回+vert转→转回来→恢复

例句：: Garden plants sometimes revert to type.
园艺植物有时会恢复其原来的野生形态. 换一句; They will revert to tilling the earth in an old-fashioned way.
他们将回归到用老方法耕地。换一句; Must he revert to Ellen always?
难道他非提到母亲不行? 换一句

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16/20 报错

despotic [ˈdespɔtɪk]

释义：: adj. 专横的，暴虐的

例句：: The country was ruled by a despotic tyrant.
该国处在一个专制暴君的统治之下。换一句; The money is running short , discontents are arising beneath these despotic rulers.
在这种专制统治之下, 经济日益困难,不满情绪日益增长. 换一句; He is utterly despotic to [ toward ] his subordinates .
他对部属极为专横. 换一句

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17/20 报错

spool [spu:l]

释义：: n. （缠录音带等的）卷盘（轴）

例句：: On dictation equipment, a spool on which magnetic tape is wound.
在口述记录设备上, 一种卷绕磁带的轴. 换一句; Can you wind this film back on to its spool?
你能把这胶卷卷回到卷轴上去吗 ? 换一句; Thomas squatted on the forward deck, whistling tunelessly , polishing the broze spool of the anchor winch.
托马斯蹲在前甲板上擦起锚绞车的黄铜轴, 边擦边胡乱吹着口哨. 换一句

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18/20 报错

addition [əˈdiʃən]

释义：: n. 增加，附加

构词：: add增加,添加+ition过程,状态→n.附加;增加

例句：: Use a good waterproof adhesive in addition to the screws.
除了螺钉外,还要用优质防水黏合剂. 换一句; She gets various perquisites in addition to her wages.
她工资以外,还有各种津贴. 换一句; The freighter carries a few passengers in addition to its cargo.
这艘货船除了货物之外还载有一些乘客. 换一句

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19/20 报错

arbitrary [ˈɑ:bitrəri]

释义：: adj. 专横的，不理智的

构词：: arbitr判断+ary……的→做出[自己的]判断→武断的

例句：: A good judge does not make arbitrary decisions.
一个优秀的法官不会作武断的判决. 换一句; You can make an arbitrary choice.
你可以随便做选择. 换一句; He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
他做的决定难以预料, 主观武断. 换一句

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20/20 报错

toy [tɔi]

释义：: v. 玩弄

例句：: Toy shops do a roaring trade just before Christmas.
圣诞节前玩具商店生意火爆. 换一句; Jason's new toy train is his pride and joy.
简森新买的玩具火车是他得意的东西. 换一句; The instructions for assembling the toy are very clear.
如何装配玩具的说明非常清楚明了. 换一句

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小易英语背单词