GMAT词汇精选 第19课
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- 释义：
- n. 补偿; 赔偿; 补偿物; 赔偿费
- 例句：
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Workers who have been unfairly dismissed may claim compensation.
被无理开除的工人可以要求补偿. 换一句 -
If the goods prove defective, the customer has the right to compensation.
如果货品证明有缺陷, 顾客有权索赔. 换一句 -
If the government is proved negligent, compensation will be payable.
如果证明是政府的疏忽, 就应支付赔偿. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compensation
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- 释义：
- v. 编辑; 编撰
- 例句：
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It takes years of hard work to compile a good dictionary.
编辑一部好词典需要数年的艰苦工作. 换一句 -
There they compile precious documents on the manners, government, religion, fauna and flora of the country.
他们在这里搜集了不少关于风俗 、 政府 、 宗教 、 当地动植物等方面的宝贵资料. 换一句 -
It is necessary to compile a network of locations with the required environmental measurements.
必须编排具有所需环境测量的地点网. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compile
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- 释义：
- n. 自鸣得意; 自满; 自得
- 构词：
- com全部+plac平静+ency性质,状态→身心平静→自满
- 例句：
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Be modest in learning , for complacency is the enemy of study.
学习要虚心, 自满是敌人. 换一句 -
Setbacks can be a good thing, forcing you out of your complacency.
挫折或许是件好事, 它可以迫使你克服自满情绪. 换一句 -
Conceit and complacency are the archenemy of unity.
骄傲自满是团结的大敌. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complacency
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- 释义：
- vt. 补充; 补足
n. 补足物; [数]余数; 血清中的补体
- 构词：
- com全部+ple满,填满+ment表名词→全部满→补足
- 例句：
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Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish.
有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒. 换一句 -
We've taken on our full complement of new trainees.
我们招收的新学员已经满额了. 换一句 -
Two discussions from different points of view may complement each other.
不同观点的两种讨论可以彼此互相参证. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complement
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- 释义：
- n. 综合企业; [心]情结
- 构词：
- com全部+plex重叠→全部重叠→复杂的
- 例句：
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He found his way through the complex maze of corridors.
他穿过了迷宮一样的走廊. 换一句 -
He put over a complex and difficult business deal.
他成功地做了一笔复杂而困难的交易. 换一句 -
His complex anger flamed afresh , and Ruth was in terror of him.
他的无名火又冒上来了, 罗丝见他真害怕. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complex
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- 释义：
- v. 遵循
- 构词：
- com共同+ply重叠,重复→[观点]共同叠在一起→同意
- 例句：
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The factory was closed for failing to comply with government safety regulations.
工厂由于未能遵守政府的安全条例而被关闭了. 换一句 -
She was told to pay the fine, but refused to comply.
她被通知交纳罚款, 但她拒不服从. 换一句 -
The baby is not willing to comply with her mamma's words.
这孩子不依她母亲的话. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
comply
9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 部分; 零件
- 构词：
- com共同+pon放+ent……的→放到一起[的东西]→成分
- 例句：
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Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.
刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分. 换一句 -
Each component is carefully checked before assembly.
每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查. 换一句 -
Revenues from oil are the biggest single component part in the country's income.
来自石油的收益是这个国家收入中最高的一项. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
component
10/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 混合的
n. 混合物
- 构词：
- com全部+pound放置→全部放到一起→化合物
- 例句：
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Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.
食盐是钠和氯的复合物. 换一句 -
The ball which hung the roof is compound pendulum.
悬挂在墙上的钟来回摆动. 换一句 -
Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab.
在实验室中化学老师常把化合物分解为各种成分. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compound
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14/20
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- 释义：
- v. 隐藏; 隐瞒
- 构词：
- con全部+ceal隐藏,难被发现的→v.隐藏, 隐蔽, 隐瞒 v.隐蔽
- 例句：
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He had to conceal his identity to escape the police.
为了躲避警方,他只好隐瞒身份. 换一句 -
At his instigation we conceal the fact from the authorities.
我们受他的怂恿向当局隐瞒了事实. 换一句 -
He tried to conceal his instinctive revulsion at the idea.
他试图饰盖自己对这一想法本能的厌恶. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conceal
15/20
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- 释义：
- n. 浓缩; 浓缩液
- 构词：
- con共同+centr中心+ate做→中心共同→集中
- 例句：
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You should concentrate on the road when you're driving.
开车时注意力应集中在路上. 换一句 -
The general decided to concentrate his forces near the capital.
这位将军决定把他的部队集中在首都附近. 换一句 -
We must concentrate our efforts on finding ways to reduce costs.
我们要集中精力找出降低成本的办法. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concentrate
16/20
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- 释义：
- n. 公司; 企业(康采恩)
- 构词：
- con共同+cern搞清,区别→共同搞清楚→关心
- 例句：
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Whatever you may say, I have no concern with that.
不管你说什么, 我都和那件事无关. 换一句 -
My concern for their well - being was misunderstood as interference.
我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事. 换一句 -
The worker's concern about cuts in the welfare funding has not abated.
工人们对削减福利基金的关心并没有减少. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concern
17/20
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- 释义：
- n. 一致; 协作; 和谐
- 构词：
- con共同+cert搞清,区别→一致,和谐→音乐会
- 例句：
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This ticket entitles you to a free seat at the concert.
持这张票可以免费听音乐会. 换一句 -
The concert was a failure because the instruments were wrongly keyed.
那场音乐会失败了,因为乐器定错调了. 换一句 -
These songs were recorded from a concert during last year's season.
这些歌曲是在上季的音乐会上录下来的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concert
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20/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 具体的; 有形的
n. 混凝土
- 构词：
- con共同+crete=cre增长,产生,生长→共同在一起制造→混凝土[凝聚在一起即具体的]
- 例句：
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Everywhere you look, you can see glass and concrete monstrosities going up.
到处你都能看到玻璃和混凝土的庞然大物拔地而起. 换一句 -
We should make a concrete analysis of each specific question.
对于每个具体问题要进行具体分析. 换一句 -
Concrete is composed of cement, sand and gravel mixed with water.
混凝土由水泥 、 砂、石子与水掺和而构成. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concrete
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