GMAT词汇精选 第2课
1/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 开动(机器); 激励; 驱使
- 例句：
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Semiconductor switches actuate reed relays for signal circuits or power relays for other functions.
在信号电路中,以半导体开关驱动舌簧继电器;在其它程序动作电路中,以半导体开关驱动功率继电器. 换一句 -
He was void of any of these feelings which actuate men to do good.
他缺乏任何促使人们行善的那种情绪. 换一句 -
PULL SHIFT LEVER TO LEFT SEVERAL TIMES TO ACTUATE DOWNSHIFT SWITCH.
把换挡叉杆向左拉动三次激活降挡开关. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
actuate
2/20
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- 释义：
- n. 针刺(疗法)
- 构词：
- acu尖+punct点+ure表名词→用尖[针]点→针炙
- 例句：
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After the patient received acupuncture treatment, his spasms eased off somewhat.
病人接受针刺治疗后, 痉挛稍微减轻了. 换一句 -
Written records show that acupuncture dates back to the Song Dynasty.
文字记载表明,宋朝就已经有了针灸. 换一句 -
Acupuncture anesthesia is rapidly gaining ground in surgical operations.
针刺麻醉在外科手术上正在得到广泛应用. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
acupuncture
3/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 严重的; 急性的; 剧烈的; 敏锐的
- 构词：
- acu尖,酸,锐利+te→adj.尖锐的,敏锐的
- 例句：
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A period of acute depression can sometimes follow childbirth.
分娩之后可能会有一段时间的急性抑郁期. 换一句 -
They think his mother's illness is acute rather than chronic.
他们认为他母亲的病是急性的,不是慢性的. 换一句 -
The publication comes as the answer to an acute demand.
这一出版物是为满足急需而出版的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
acute
4/20
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5/20
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- 释义：
- n. 加; 加法; 附加物
- 构词：
- add增加,添加+ition过程,状态→n.附加;增加
- 例句：
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Use a good waterproof adhesive in addition to the screws.
除了螺钉外,还要用优质防水黏合剂. 换一句 -
She gets various perquisites in addition to her wages.
她工资以外,还有各种津贴. 换一句 -
The freighter carries a few passengers in addition to its cargo.
这艘货船除了货物之外还载有一些乘客. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
addition
6/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 添加的; 附加的; [数]加法的
n. 添加剂
- 例句：
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Colour is often an additive in foods.
颜料经常是各种食物中的添加物. 换一句 -
Complementary to the three additive light primaries, there are three subtractive primaries.
与加色法三原色互为补色的颜色为减色法三原色. 换一句 -
The after effect occurs only if the additive is present during irradiation.
在辐照过程中只有当添加剂存在时才出现后效应. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
additive
7/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 脂肪质的; 脂肪多的
n. 动物脂肪
- 例句：
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The color of unilocular adipose tissue varies from white to dark yellow.
单房性脂肪组织的颜色从白色到暗黄色不等. 换一句 -
White fat is partitioned by septa of loose connective tissue into clusters of adipose cells.
白色脂肪被疏松结缔组织隔膜分隔成脂肪细胞群. 换一句 -
The fatty acids cross the following layers in passing from the endothelium into the adipose cell.
脂肪酸从通过血管内皮到进入脂肪细胞要通过以下几层. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adipose
8/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 接近的; 邻近的; 相连的; 毗邻的
- 构词：
- adjoin[v.邻接, 毗连]+ing……的→adj.邻接的, 隔壁的
- 例句：
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The population overflowed into the adjoining territory.
人口流向了国外. 换一句 -
They stayed in adjoining rooms.
他们住的房间紧挨着. 换一句 -
From her childhood she loved Pyramus who lived in an adjoining house.
从小她就爱上了隔壁邻居皮剌摩斯. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adjoining
9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 判决; 裁定; 宣告
- 例句：
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The case was referred to a higher court for adjudication.
该案件已提交上级法院裁决. 换一句 -
In this respect, the proceeding was functionally similar to a comparative licensing adjudication.
在这一点上, 手续在作用上即类似于比较许可证发放的裁断. 换一句 -
As Chenery recognizes, agencies often have legitimate reasons to make policy through adjudication.
正如"彻内里"案所承认的, 行政机关常常有合法理由通过裁断来制定政策. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adjudication
10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 劝告; 警告; 告诫; 温和的责备
- 例句：
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With this parting admonition, he left Clyde to his thoughts.
这样临行前劝告了一番, 他就走了,留下克莱德自己想心事. 换一句 -
The youth rejected admonition and held to his demand.
青年不听劝告,仍然坚持自己的要求. 换一句 -
The typist received an admonition from the supervisor for being careless.
那个打字员因粗心大意受到管理人的训诫. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
admonition
11/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 收养; 采用; 采取
- 构词：
- ad一再+opt选择→一再选择出来→采用,采纳
- 例句：
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I move that we adopt the agenda as It'stands.
我提议不作改变通过这个议程. 换一句 -
To achieve these ends, we must adopt the above mentioned measures.
要达到这些目的, 我们必须采取上述措施. 换一句 -
Protesters called on the government to adopt a declaration of sovereignty.
抗议者呼吁政府正式宣布主权独立. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adopt
12/20
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13/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 敌人的; 对手的
- 例句：
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The adversarial guys had a hell of time.
那些极力反对我们的人都感到老大不好受. 换一句 -
Kill 500 enemies in multiplayer adversarial with at least 6 players present.
多人对抗赛累积共击毙500个敌人,但至少需6位玩家同场. 换一句 -
Kill 150 enemies in multiplayer adversarial with at least 6 players present.
多人对抗赛累积共击毙150个敌人,但至少需6位玩家同场. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adversarial
14/20
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15/20
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- 释义：
- n. 航空术; 航空学
- 构词：
- aeronaut航空家+ics学科,学术→n.航空学,航空术
- 例句：
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Finally, the Civil Aeronautics Board ( CAB ) has jurisdiction over civil aviation, including routes, rates, and sudsidies.
最后, 民用航空局 ( CAB ) 对民航(包括航线, 运费和津贴)有管辖权. 换一句 -
Advanced Aeronautics booster color changes for Apollo and Carrier Drones.
先进航空学将会改变阿波罗和舰载机的加速器颜色. 换一句 -
School of Aeronautics ( FITSOA ) provides university - level aviation education and training.
该航空学院 ( FITSOA ) 提供大学程度的航空教育和培训. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
aeronautics
16/20
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- 释义：
- n. 密切关系; 吸引力
- 构词：
- af一再+fin界限+ity表名词→进入范围内→密切关系
- 例句：
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Many girls do show an affinity for craft skills.
确实有许多女孩子喜爱手工. 换一句 -
I felt a great affinity with the people of the Highlands.
我被苏格兰高地人民深深地吸引. 换一句 -
It's important that you share an affinity with your husband.
和丈夫有共同的爱好是十分重要的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
affinity
17/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 使苦恼; 折磨; 使痛苦
- 构词：
- af一再+flict打击→折磨
- 例句：
-
They may grant you power, honour, and riches but afflict you with servitude, infamy, and poverty.
他们可以给你权力 、 荣誉和财富,但却用奴役 、 耻辱和贫穷来折磨你. 换一句 -
Famine and war still afflict mankind.
饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦. 换一句 -
I wish you wouldn't afflict me with your constant complains.
我希望你不要总是抱怨而使我苦恼. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
afflict
18/20
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- 释义：
- n. 丰富; 富裕; 流入; 涌入
- 例句：
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Their affluence is more apparent than real.
他们的富有是虚有其表. 换一句 -
There is a lot of affluence in this part of the state because it has many businesses.
这个州的这一部分相当富有,因为它有很多商行. 换一句 -
The family depended on his ability to wangle a few dollars occasionally . With this money, they would eat well and dress well for a while , making a pretence of affluence.
一家人全靠他在外面讹个钱,诈个财, 吃点好的,穿点好的, 装门面. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
affluence
19/20
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20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 后果; 结果
- 例句：
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In the aftermath of the hurricane, many people's homes were destroyed.
飓风的后果是许多人的房屋被毁. 换一句 -
This old gentleman is to deal with the aftermath of the traffic accident.
这位老先生负责处理这次车祸的善后工作. 换一句 -
In the aftermath of the coup, the troops opened fire on the demonstrators.
政变结果是军队向游行示威者开火了。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
aftermath
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