研究生入学考试 第104课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 协会; 制度; 习俗
- 构词：
- institute[n.学会,研究所;学院 v.设立,设置,制定]+ion表名词→n.公共机构;协会;学校;研究所;制度;惯例
- 例句：
-
He had defended the institution of a celibate priesthood.
他捍卫了独身牧师制度. 换一句 -
The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.
政府建立了一个儿童教育慈善机构. 换一句 -
My uncle has become quite an institution at the club!
我叔叔在俱乐部里已是颇有名气的人物了! 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
institution
2/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 教导; 训导; 指示; 通知
- 构词：
- in进+struct建立,结构→把知识建立进去→指导,指示
- 例句：
-
We should instruct the passengers what customs regulations are.
我们应该向乘客说明海关规则是什么. 换一句 -
The college will need an additional teacher to instruct the boys in cooking.
这所技术学校需要增加一名教员来向学生传授烹调技术. 换一句 -
The old workers instruct the young workers not only in words but in deeds.
老工人对青年工人不仅言传而且身教. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
instruct
3/20
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4/20
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- 释义：
- n. 仪器; 工具; 乐器
- 构词：
- in内+stru=struct建立,结构+ment物→内部构造→仪器,工具
- 例句：
-
The despot claimed to be the chosen instrument of divine providence.
专制者声称自己是上天选定的统治工具. 换一句 -
There are twin holes on each side of the instrument.
这工具的两边各有一对孔眼. 换一句 -
You can see distant objects with this special instrument.
用这台特殊仪器,你可以看到远处的物体. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
instrument
5/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 仪器的; 有帮助的
- 构词：
- instrument[n.工具,仪器,器械;乐器]+al……的→adj.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的
- 例句：
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In Polish the verb'to be'takes the instrumental case.
在波兰语中,动词tobe用工具格. 换一句 -
He was instrumental in catching the criminal.
在捉拿那个罪犯的过程中,他起了作用. 换一句 -
It is an instrumental work.
这是一部可以用乐器演奏的作品. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
instrumental
6/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 不足的; 不适当的
- 例句：
-
His injuries have returned as there was insufficient recovery time between matches.
由于比赛间隔时间太短,缺乏足够的恢复时间,他的伤又复发了. 换一句 -
The case was thrown out of court because of insufficient evidence.
由于证据不足,法庭对此案不予受理. 换一句 -
The worshiper thinks that the worst is the insufficient horsepower.
崇拜者认为最坏的事是马力不足. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
insufficient
7/20
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8/20
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9/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 侮辱; 凌辱
n. 侮辱的言词或行为
- 构词：
- in进入+sult跳→跳进[别人的事]之中
- 例句：
-
He felt the smart of their insult for many days.
他受到他们的侮辱后好多天都感到难受. 换一句 -
The principal castigate the student who have insult their teacher.
校长谴责对老师不敬的学生. 换一句 -
He was still steaming over the insult he had received.
他仍在为他所受的侮辱发怒. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
insult
10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 保险; 保险费; 保险金额
- 构词：
- insure[v.保险,给…保险;保证]+ance表名词→n.保险,保险费,保险业
- 例句：
-
She works as a bilingual secretary for an insurance company.
她为一家保险公司做双语秘书. 换一句 -
You should be able to claim against the car insurance.
你可以要求得到汽车保险金. 换一句 -
Workers are permitted to contract out of the latest old - age insurance plan.
允许工人们不参加最近的老年保险计划. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
insurance
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 诚实; 正直; 完整; 完整性
- 构词：
- integr完整+ity表名词→n.正直,诚实;完整,完全
- 例句：
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A man of moral integrity does not fear any slanderous attack.
人正不怕影子斜. 换一句 -
The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.
该国在为保持领土的完整而进行斗争. 换一句 -
We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.
维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
integrity
13/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 智力的; 理智的; 有理解力的
n. 知识分子
- 构词：
- intellect[n.理智,智力,才智]+ual……的→n.知识分子 adj.智力的,理智的,有理解力的
- 例句：
-
He is now at the meridian of his intellectual power.
他现在正值智力全盛期. 换一句 -
You don't get any intellectual stimulation in this job.
你不能从这份工作中获得任何智力启发. 换一句 -
The young schoolboy can not understand the allusive conversation of intellectual men.
这个年轻的学生听不懂文人们引经据典的谈话. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intellectual
14/20
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- 释义：
- n. 智力; 理解力; 情报; 消息
- 构词：
- intel=inter在……中间+lig选择,收集+ence性质,状态→在中间选出好的人→智力
- 例句：
-
She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.
她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足. 换一句 -
Intelligence has [ have ] reported that enemy is planning a new attack.
情报 人员报告说敌军正在策划发动新攻势. 换一句 -
The criminal was very astute and well matched the detective in intelligence.
这个罪犯非常狡猾,足以对付侦探的机智. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intelligence
15/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 聪明的; 理智的
- 构词：
- intel=inter在……中间+lig选择,收集+ent……的→adj.聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的, [计]智能的
- 例句：
-
I have not arrived at a very intelligent opinion on that matter.
我对那件事还没有高见. 换一句 -
All human beings are much more intelligent than animal.
整个人类都比动物聪明得多. 换一句 -
Intelligent as you are, I suspect you will fail.
尽管你聪明, 我猜想你会失败. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intelligent
16/20
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17/20
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18/20
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- 释义：
- n. 强烈; 剧烈; 强度
- 构词：
- intense[adj.强烈的,剧烈的;热烈的,热情的]+ity表名词→n.强烈, 剧烈, 强度;亮度
- 例句：
-
I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.
我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋. 换一句 -
The intensity of the explosion is recorded on the charred tree trunks.
那些烧焦的树干表明爆炸的强烈. 换一句 -
The pain increased in intensity.
疼痛越来越剧烈. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intensity
19/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 强烈的; 集中的; 加强的; 精耕细作的
- 构词：
- intense[adj.强烈的,剧烈的;热烈的,热情的]+ive表形容词→adj.强烈的, 精深的, 透彻的
- 例句：
-
Last night she was critically ill in intensive care.
昨晚她病危,处于重病特别护理中. 换一句 -
You have to do a year's intensive training to become a paramedic.
要接受一年的强化培训才能成为护理人员. 换一句 -
His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing.
他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intensive
20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 意图; 意向; 目的
- 构词：
- intent[adj.目不转睛的,热切的 n.意图]+ion表名词→n.意图,意向,目的
- 例句：
-
She stated categorically that she had no intention of leaving.
她明确地说她无意离开. 换一句 -
He had no intention of changing his mode of attire.
他无意改变着装方式. 换一句 -
I'm sorry I offended you, but it wasn't my intention.
对不起,冒犯你了, 但我绝不是有意的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intention
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