研究生入学考试 第6课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 劝告; 忠告; 建议; 意见
- 构词：
- advise[v.忠告,劝告,建议;通知,告知]→ n.忠告,建议;告知
- 例句：
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The information and advice are boiled down to bare essentials.
各种资料与建议缩短为极简单的要点. 换一句 -
She is one of those vain people who never take others'advice.
她属于那种自负得从不听别人劝告的人. 换一句 -
You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter.
你应该征求你的律师对这件事的意见. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advice
2/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 明智的; 可取的; 适当的; 可行的
- 构词：
- advise建议+able能……的→adj.可取的, 明智的
- 例句：
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It was advisable for you not to mention that.
你不提及那件事是明智的. 换一句 -
I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now.
我认为现在购买铁路股票是明智的. 换一句 -
It is advisable to take an open - minded approach to new ideas.
对新思想采取不存先入之见的态度是明智的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advisable
3/20
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4/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 拥护; 提倡
n. 拥护者; 倡异者; 辩护者; 鼓吹者
- 构词：
- ad加强+voc出声,叫喊,看+ate表动词→增强声音→拥护
- 例句：
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He got the best advocate in town to defend him.
他请城里最好的律师为他辩护. 换一句 -
He is just playing the devil's advocate with me.
他只是故意和我唱反调而已. 换一句 -
We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.
我们主张通过协商解决国际争端, 而不主张诉诸武力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advocate
5/20
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- 释义：
- adj. (在或来自)空中的; 航空的; 空气的; 大气的
n. 天线
- 构词：
- aeri空气,充气+al表形容词→adj.空气的
- 例句：
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An aerial photograph of the field shows clearly where the buildings were.
这一场地的空中照片清晰地显示出这些建筑物的位置. 换一句 -
Aerial pollution is a problem that should be solved quickly.
空气污染是一个亟待解决的问题. 换一句 -
Is there any aerial liner between Paris and Hong Kong?
法国和香港之间有定期航班 吗 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
aerial
6/20
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- 释义：
- n. 飞机
- 构词：
- aero航空+plane飞机→n.飞机
- 例句：
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The habit of travelling by aeroplane is becoming more prevalent.
乘飞机旅行的习惯变得越来越盛行了. 换一句 -
The aeroplane was flying a few feet above the sea.
飞机正在距海面几英尺的低空飞行. 换一句 -
An aeroplane offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.
飞机为你提供非凡的,令人惊诧不已的地球景色. (句中的view既有凝视的动作含义,又有风景的状态含义) 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
aeroplane
7/20
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8/20
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- 释义：
- v. 影响; 感动; (在感情方面)打动; 震动
- 构词：
- af使+fect做,制作→使……做→影响
- 例句：
-
The contract will affect our national prestige in the world.
这一合同将会影响我国的国际声望. 换一句 -
A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy growth.
不良的家庭环境能影响儿童的健康成长. 换一句 -
Don't let this trifling matter affect our good relationship.
别为小事伤了和气. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
affect
9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 慈爱; 喜爱; 爱; 爱慕
- 构词：
- affect[v.影响;[疾病]侵袭;感动 n.情感,感情]+ion表名词→n.爱,喜爱;爱慕之情;感情;疾病,不适
- 例句：
-
The handsome young man excited affection in a girl.
那位英俊的年轻男子引起了一个女孩的爱慕之情. 换一句 -
He's so susceptible that she easily gained his affection.
他易受感情影响,所以她很轻易地就得到了他的爱. 换一句 -
He has a deep affection for his old friend.
他对老朋友感情很深. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
affection
10/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 断言; 肯定; 坚持声称; 证实
- 构词：
- af一再+firm坚定→肯定
- 例句：
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This report is positively denied in official circles, who affirm that nothing of the kind occurred , but that the story is made out of whole cloth.
这篇报导为官方人士所断然否认, 他们断言根本没有这回事, 其内容纯属捏造. 换一句 -
Everything I had accomplished seemed to affirm that opinion.
我所取得的一切似乎都证明那个观点是对的。 换一句 -
We can not affirm that whatshould be done the next step.
我们不能肯定下一步该做什么. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
affirm
11/20
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- 释义：
- v. 承受得起; 抽得出(时间); 供给; 给予
vt. 担负得起; 买得起; 冒险
- 例句：
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I can't afford the vacation, for it would eat up my savings.
我度不起假, 那样会把我的积蓄用光的. 换一句 -
None of us can afford It'separately, so let's pool our resources.
我们之中谁也不能单独买得起这东西, 所以我们就集资购买吧. 换一句 -
I wish I could afford to dine off fresh meat every day.
我要是能天天吃到新鲜的肉就好了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
afford
12/20
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13/20
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14/20
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15/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 以后; 后来
prep. 在…之后; 在…以后; 次于; 搜寻
- 例句：
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The morning dawned fresh and clear after the storm at night.
夜里暴风雨过后,拂晓清新而晴朗. 换一句 -
After the old king died, his son ruled over the kingdom.
老国王死后, 他儿子统治这个王国. 换一句 -
Television closed down for the night after eleven o'clock.
晚上11点过后,电视台停止播放节目. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
after
16/20
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- 释义：
- n. 下午; 午后
- 例句：
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She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river, reading a novel.
她在河边看小说,度过了一个宁静的下午. 换一句 -
Thanks for reminding. I'd forgotten all about his coming this afternoon.
谢谢你提醒我, 我完全忘了他今天下午要来. 换一句 -
A few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.
几束隐约的阳光使阴暗的下午有些明亮. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
afternoon
17/20
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18/20
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19/20
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- 释义：
- prep. 紧靠; 反对; 不支持; 防备
- 例句：
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His behaviour offends against the canons of good manners.
他的行为违背了礼法的准则. 换一句 -
Against a background of impending famine, heavy fighting took place.
即将发生饥荒之时, 严重的战乱爆发了. 换一句 -
In a consumer taste test, Coke went up against Pepsi.
在一次消费者品尝测验中, 可口可乐与百事可乐交锋了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
against
20/20
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