新概念英语4词汇第14课单词卡片_新概念英语4单词卡_新概念英语4在线背单词_新概念英语4单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

cynic [ˈsɪnɪk]

释义：: n.愤世嫉俗者

构词：: cyn狗+ic→像狗一样活着的人

例句：: I have come to be very much of a cynic in these matters.
在这些事上我变得相当愤世嫉俗。换一句; The poet was a cynic, said Glaucus, and hated women.
这是个玩世不恭的诗人, 格劳科斯说, 他痛恨女人. 换一句; Faber was cynic about the English.
费伯对英国的一切都看不上眼,简直是一个愤世嫉俗者. 换一句

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2/20 报错

dale [deɪl]

释义：: n.山谷

例句：: We've been chasing up hill and down dale trying to find you.
我们在到处找你呢. 换一句; I've searched up hill and down dale.
我已到处找过了. 换一句; I do some work for Smith and Dale, Your company's accounting firm.
我为贵公司的会计顾问公司Smith和Dale事务所里做一些工作. 换一句

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3/20 报错

damaging

释义：: adj.有害的

例句：: Building the proposed new road would be environmentally damaging.
修筑那条拟建的新公路会对环境造成破坏. 换一句; What is said is really damaging.
这话真损透了. 换一句; It was decided to float the pound because a fixed value was damaging exports.
决定浮动英镑的汇率,因为固定汇率不利于出口贸易. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

date [deit]

释义：: vt.注...日期

构词：: day日,日子→date

例句：: I'll negotiate with their coach on the date of the match.
我将与他们的教练磋商比赛的日期问题. 换一句; The car is a beauty and quite up to date.
那辆车子很漂亮是最新款的. 换一句; The date of manufacture of the jewellery has not been authenticated.
这些珠宝的制造日期尚未经证实. 换一句

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5/20 报错

debtor [ˈdetə]

释义：: n.债务人

例句：: The court granted me a lien on my debtor's property.
法庭授予我对我债务人财产的留置权. 换一句; He crowded the debtor for payment.
他催逼负债人还债. 换一句; After repeated but fruitless demands for payment, he brought a suit against the debtor.
在再三要求支付而毫无结果的情况下, 他向债务人提出诉讼. 换一句

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6/20 报错

decade [ˈdekeid]

释义：: n.十年

例句：: The historical article sketched the major events of the decade.
这篇有关历史的文章概述了这十年中的重大事件. 换一句; The last decade saw the emergence of a dynamic economy.
最近10年见证了经济增长的姿态. 换一句; This is the most spectacular financial crash of the decade.
这是10年里最引人注目的金融破产事件. 换一句

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7/20 报错

decay [diˈkei]

释义：: vi. 腐败,n. 衰退

构词：: de向下+cay落下→向下掉→衰退

例句：: The decay of the meat could have been prevented by proper refrigeration.
如果经过适当的冷藏,这些肉本来不至于腐烂掉. 换一句; Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth, causing decay.
细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上, 导致蛀牙. 换一句; The wood is treated with preservative to prevent decay.
这块木头用防腐剂处理过以防止腐烂. 换一句

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8/20 报错

decency [ˈdi:sənsi:]

释义：: n.体面

例句：: His sense of decency and fair play made him refuse the offer.
他的正直感和公平竞争意识使他拒绝了这一提议. 换一句; Your behaviour is an affront to public decency.
你的行为有伤风化. 换一句; He is a man of decency.
他为人正派. 换一句

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9/20 报错

decline [diˈklain]

释义：: vi. 缩短,n. 衰退

构词：: de向下+clin倾斜,斜坡+e→向下斜

例句：: Poor economic policies led to a long period of stagnation and decline.
糟糕的经济政策道致了长时间的经济萧条和下滑. 换一句; I must decline to show favour to any of the candidates.
我必须拒绝偏袒任何一位候选人. 换一句; The decline of community life is negating the work of welfare services.
社区生活的下降否定了福利机构的工作. 换一句

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10/20 报错

decompose [ˌdi:kəmˈpəʊz]

释义：: vi.腐烂

例句：: The eggs began to decompose after a day in the sun.
鸡蛋在太阳下放了一天后开始变坏. 换一句; Most animals decompose very quickly after death.
大多数动物死后很快腐烂. 换一句; You can apply heat to decompose organic compounds.
你可以加热来分解有机化合物. 换一句

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11/20 报错

decree [diˈkri:]

释义：: vi.规定

例句：: They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off.
他们只得服从剃光胡须的法令. 换一句; The court granted her a decree of divorce.
法院判决她离婚. 换一句; The king promulgate a decree.
国王颁布了一项命令. 换一句

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12/20 报错

deem [di:m]

释义：: vt.认为

例句：: I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now.
我认为现在购买铁路股票是明智的. 换一句; Don't you deem that it is your duty to help?
你不认为助人是你的责任吗 ? 换一句; I deem it an honour to accept your invitation.
承蒙您的邀请,我觉得很荣幸. 换一句

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13/20 报错

defect [diˈfekt]

释义：: n.缺陷

构词：: de坏+fect做,制作→做坏了→缺陷

例句：: The defect detracts greatly from the value of the vase.
这瑕疵大大地降低了花瓶的价值. 换一句; The defect in the drainage must be remedied.
这排水系统的缺陷该设法补救. 换一句; He has a congenital heart defect.
他有先天性心脏缺陷. 换一句

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14/20 报错

defendant [diˈfendənt]

释义：: n.被告

例句：: The judge rejected a bribe from the defendant's family.
法官拒收被告家属的贿赂. 换一句; Are you ready to plead against the case offered by the defendant?
你准备好反驳辩护人提出的问题了吗 ? 换一句; The defendant was borne down by the weight of evidence.
有力的证据使被告认输了. 换一句

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15/20 报错

defensive [dɪˈfensɪv]

释义：: adj.防卫的

例句：: Magnus's army was gradually pushed back into a defensive circle.
马格努斯的军队被迫逐步撤回防守圈. 换一句; Their questions about the money put her on the defensive.
他们问到钱的问题,使她警觉起来. 换一句; Warnings of an enemy attack forced the troops onto the defensive.
敌军显示出进攻的迹象,部队不得不进入戒备状态. 换一句

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16/20 报错

definition [ˌdefiˈniʃən]

释义：: n.定义

构词：: de使……成为,加强+fin界限+ition表名词→划出界限→定义

例句：: They concentrated on better definition of the optical image.
他们致力于提高该光学影像的清晰度. 换一句; The book attempts a definition of his role in world politics.
该书要阐明的是他在世界政局中的作用. 换一句; A clinic for women would, by definition, deal with pregnancy and childbirth.
根据定义, 妇科诊所处理妊娠和分娩事宜. 换一句

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17/20 报错

defy [diˈfai]

释义：: vt.违抗

构词：: de去,不+fy=fid信任→不信任→违抗

例句：: The towering pine and cypress trees defy frost and snow.
松柏参天傲霜雪. 换一句; If you defy the law, you may find yourself in prison.
如果你不服从法律, 你就可能会坐牢. 换一句; I defy anyone to disprove the defendant's statements.
我倒要看看有没有人能对被告的陈述进行反驳. 换一句

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18/20 报错

delicate [ˈdelikit]

释义：: adj.灵敏的

构词：: de加强+lic高兴,美味,引诱+ate……的→令人高兴的,优美的

例句：: His past experience qualified him to handle such a delicate matter.
他过去的经验使他有办法处理好这件微妙的事情. 换一句; Put the plates gently on the table, they are very delicate.
把碟子轻轻放在桌上, 这些碟子非常易碎. 换一句; Be careful with those wine cups — they are very delicate.
当心那些酒杯——它们很容易碎. 换一句

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19/20 报错

delinquency [dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi:, -ˈlɪn-]

释义：: n.犯罪

例句：: The authorities are at their wits'end about juvenile delinquency.
当局对青少年犯罪束手无策. 换一句; We can curb juvenile delinquency by education.
我们可以通过教育来控制少年犯罪. 换一句; He is an expert in juvenile delinquency.
他是研究青少年犯罪的专家. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

demon [ˈdi:mən]

释义：: n.恶魔

例句：: She worked like a demon all through rehearsals.
她每次排演时始终精力过人. 换一句; The demon of greed ruined the miser's happiness.
贪得无厌的恶习毁掉了那个守财奴的幸福. 换一句; When they came to the fork of the road, his horse turned left into a bypath as if it were possessed with a demon and began to run headlong down the hill.
当他们来到叉路口时, 他的马就好像被鬼缠住似的,转向左边的小路而急速地冲下山坡去. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

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